Travels in southern Abyssinia, Volume 2 (of 2) : $b through the country of Adal to the kingdom of ShoaJohnston, Charles
History
Travels in southern Abyssinia, Volume 2 (of 2) : $b through the country of Adal to the kingdom of Shoa
Johnston, Charles
Ethiopia -- Description and travel; Shewa Kifle Hager (Ethiopia) -- Description and travel
The bestowal of the government of Aliu Amba upon the Hurrah ambassador,
was a proof of very high regard; and as the language of that
celebrated but little known city is a dialect of the Geez, similar
to the Amharic, Abdoanarch was not considered to be altogether a
foreigner. Besides, he was, as I have remarked, a Mahomedan, and as
three-fourths of the inhabitants of Aliu Amba professed the same
belief, his appointment caused great satisfaction. With him, a large
kafilah of his countrymen had arrived, at least, two hundred, so that
they made a sensible addition to the population, which, at most, did
not exceed three thousand people. Indeed, accommodations for them could
not be found, and they were obliged to erect a number of straw huts, on
the other side of the cemetery in the market-place. This new village
consisted of about fifty houses, all of them, merely thatched roofs,
resting upon the ground, with a low entrance, not three feet high, cut
out in front.
Sheik Tigh sat with me nearly all day; the singularly situated and
nearly unknown city of Hurrah affording an inexhaustible subject of
conversation. As, however, he had never visited it, and I subsequently
received more accurate information respecting this interesting place
from a native, I shall not now attempt to describe it.
_August 2._--My house was situated on the western face of the rock of
Aliu Amba standing upon its own little terrace, which was enclosed
partially by a thick-leaved hedge, and where this failed by a row of
the yellow-stalks of the high Indian corn plant. It overlooked and
was overlooked by a number of other houses similarly constructed,
each built upon its own garden platform, one above the other, like
a series of high steps, from half way down the steep hill-side, to
the summit of a bluff, cone-like eminence, in which the northern
extremity, of the otherwise flat-topped hill of Aliu Amba terminated.
On this exalted point, the long thatched roof of the largest house of
the town was visible over a strong palisading of splintered ted, and
over which two tall mimosas towered like giant sentinels. To go near
here was considered a crime, and to break through the enclosure would
have been a sacrilege. This of course was royal property, the “gimjon
bait,” where was preserved until the annual account was made by the
Governor to the King, all the fines, lapses by death, and duties, that
had accumulated during that time. Beneath this public storehouse was a
long terrace, divided into several enclosures, in each of which stood a
snug cottage; and these again looking upon one below, the top of which
scarcely reached the level of the ground, the upper ones were built
upon. Here dwelt a most respectable man, an Islam slave-merchant, who
kept a gratuitous school for boys, whom he instructed in Arabic, that
is to say, in reading and writing passages of the Koran. Far beneath
the level of this my own house stood, and before it, and on either
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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