Travels in Tartary, Thibet, and China During the years 1844-5-6. Volume 2Huc, Evariste Régis
General
Travels in Tartary, Thibet, and China During the years 1844-5-6. Volume 2
Huc, Evariste Régis
Asia, Central -- Description and travel; China -- Description and travel; Tibet Autonomous Region (China) -- Description and travel
“In the 53rd year of the reign of Mou-Wang, which is that of the
Black Ape (951 B.C.), on the fifteenth day of the second moon, Buddha
manifested himself (_i.e._ died.)—A thousand and thirteen years
afterwards, under the dynasty of Ming-Ti, of the dynasty of the Han,
in the seventh year of the reign of Young-Ping (A.D. 64), on the
fifteenth day of the first moon, the king saw in a dream, a man of
the colour of gold, glittering like the sun, and whose stature was
more than ten feet. Having entered the palace of the king, this man
said, ‘My religion will spread over these parts.’ Next day, the king
questioned the sages. One of these, named Fou-Y, opening the annals
of the time of the Emperor Tchao-Wang, of the dynasty of the Tcheou,
pointed out the connection between the dream of the king and the
narrative in the annals. The king consulted the ancient books, and
having found the passage corresponding with the reign of Tchao-Wang,
of the dynasty of the Tcheou, was filled with gladness. Thereupon he
dispatched the officers Tsa-In and Thsin-King, the man-of-letters,
Wang-Tsun, and fifteen other persons, into the west, to obtain
information respecting the doctrine of Buddha.
“In the 10th year (A.D. 67), Tsa-In and the rest, having arrived in
Central India, among the great Youei-Tchi, met with Kas’yamatanga and
Tcho-Fa-Lan, and procured a statute of Buddha, and books in the
language of Fan (Fan-Lan-Mo, or Brahma, that is to say, in Sanscrit),
and conveyed them on a white horse to the city Yo-Lang.
Kas’yamatanga and Tcho-Fa-Lan, paid a visit to the emperor, attired
as religious persons, and were lodged in the Hong-Lon-Ssé, called
also Sse-Pin-Ssé (Hotel of the Strangers).
“In the 11th year (A.D. 68), the emperor ordered the construction of
the monastery of the White Horse, outside the gate Yong-Mon, west of
the city of Lo-Yang. Matanga there translated the ‘Sacred Book of
Forty-two Articles.’ Six years after, Tsa-In and Tcho-Fa-Lan
converted certain Tao-Ssé to Buddhism. Rising afterwards into
celestial space, they caused the king to hear the following verses:—
“‘The fox is not of the race of the lions. The lamp has not the
brightness of the sun or moon. The lake cannot be compared with the
sea; the hills cannot be compared with the lofty mountains.
“‘The cloud of prayer spreading over the surface of the earth, its
beneficial dew fecundating the germs of happiness, and the divine
rites operating everywhere marvellous changes, all the nations will
advance according to the laws of reintegration.’”
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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