Travels in the Great Desert of Sahara, in the Years of 1845 and 1846Richardson, James
History
Travels in the Great Desert of Sahara, in the Years of 1845 and 1846
Richardson, James
Sahara -- Description and travel
The _Royal Asiatic Society_ no doubt will
soon find his mark, or cross, His Turfy Highness not being
expected to be a _letterato_, in Cuneiform, wedge-shaped or
arrow-headed characters upon the unbaked or sun-dried bricks
thrown out of the famous Nineveh mound, so that at last Nimroud
will have full justice done him by a grateful posterity.
[38] Pliny. This vulgar error of antiquity is cited
from the Greek of Aristotle.
Λεγεται δε τις παροιμα ὁτι αει τι Λιβυη καινον.
CHAPTER VIII.
FAST OF THE RAMADAN.
The Shâanbah and Banditti of The Desert.--Native Plays and Dances
of Ghadamsee Slaves.--Aâween, or Square of Springs.--The Women of
Ghadames, their Habits and Education.--The Ghadamsee and Berber,
or Numidian Languages.--Varieties of People and Population of
Ghadames.--Charge of corrupting the Scriptures.--Ben Mousa
Ettanee.--The Bishop of Gibraltar.--Continue teaching
Geography.--Ruin of the Country.--Approaching end of the
World.--Seeing the New Moon.--My Taleb disputes about
Religion.--Movements of Banditti.--The small Force by which the
Turks hold Tripoli.
_28th._--HEARD the _Shâanbah_--شعانبة--and Touaricks are about
to have a set-to. Last year they had a skirmish, and the Touaricks
killed about eighty of the Shâanbah. These latter are going to
avenge their defeat; they will attack the open districts, and then
proceed to Ghat. The Shâanbah inhabit a desert of sand in the
neighbourhood of Warklah--وارقلة--about fifteen days from
Ghadames, and four from Souf. They are independent tribes, but small
in number, not more than from five to six hundred. Nominally,
however, they are located in French Algerian territory. They have
been celebrated from time immemorial as the robbers and assassins of
The Desert--_to be a brigand_ is, with them, an hereditary
honour--and they are equally the dread of the people of Warklah,
whose neighbours they are, as of stranger merchants and caravans.
They have a well of water scooped out in the sandy regions where
their tents are pitched, and here they live in a horrid security,
defying all law and authority, human and divine, and all the
neighbouring Powers. Around them is an immensity of sandy wastes,
and none dare pursue them to their abhorred dens. Horses, indeed,
would be useless; and camels might wander for months without water,
and perish before coming upon their hiding places in these dreadful
regions. "Two hundred men would require four hundred camels, eight
hundred water-skins, and provisions for two months," says the Rais,
"and therefore we must leave them to be exterminated by time."
Unfortunately, they are recruited from the bad characters of the
Souafah, a kindred tribe of Arabs, and other outlaws. The Shâanbah
are the great professional bandits of the North, but there are some
other fragmentary tribes, located on the confines of The Sahara, and
the valleys of the Atlas. Particularly I may mention the horde of
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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