Travels in the Interior of Africa — Volume 02Park, Mungo
History
Travels in the Interior of Africa — Volume 02
Park, Mungo
Africa -- Discovery and exploration; Niger River
_May_ 28.—We departed from Koomboo, and slept at a Foulah town, about
seven miles to the westward; from which, on the day following, having
crossed a considerable branch of the Gambia, called Neola Koba, we
reached a well-inhabited part of the country. Here are several towns
within sight of each other, collectively called Tenda, but each is
distinguished also by its particular name. We lodged at one of them,
called Koba Tenda, where we remained the day following, in order to
procure provisions for our support in crossing the Simbani woods. On the
30th we reached Jallacotta, a considerable town, but much infested by
Foulah banditti, who come through the woods from Bondou and steal
everything they can lay their hands on. A few days before our arrival
they had stolen twenty head of cattle, and on the day following made a
second attempt, but were beaten off and one of them was taken prisoner.
Here one of the slaves belonging to the coffle, who had travelled with
great difficulty for the last three days, was found unable to proceed any
farther: his master (a singing man) proposed therefore to exchange him
for a young slave girl belonging to one of the townspeople. The poor
girl was ignorant of her fate until the bundles were all tied up in the
morning, and the coffle ready to depart, when, coming with some other
young women to see the coffle set out, her master took her by the hand,
and delivered her to the singing man. Never was a face of serenity more
suddenly changed into one of the deepest distress; the terror she
manifested on having the load put upon her head and the rope fastened
round her neck, and the sorrow with which she bade adieu to her
companions, were truly affecting. About nine o’clock we crossed a large
plain covered with _ciboa_-trees (a species of palm), and came to the
river Nerico, a branch of the Gambia. This was but a small river at this
time, but in the rainy season it is often dangerous to travellers. As
soon as we had crossed this river, the singing men began to vociferate a
particular song, expressive of their joy at having got safe into the west
country, or, as they expressed it, _the land of the setting sun_. The
country was found to be very level, and the soil a mixture of clay and
sand. In the afternoon it rained hard, and we had recourse to the common
negro umbrella, a large ciboa-leaf, which, being placed upon the head,
completely defends the whole body from the rain. We lodged for the night
under the shade of a large tabba-tree, near the ruins of a village. On
the morning following we crossed a stream called Noulico, and about two
o’clock, to my infinite joy, I saw myself once more on the banks of the
Gambia, which at this place, being deep and smooth, is navigable; but the
people told me that a little lower down the stream is so shallow that the
coffles frequently cross it on foot.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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