Travels in Turkey and back to EnglandChishull, Edmund
History
Travels in Turkey and back to England
Chishull, Edmund
Turkey -- Description and travel -- Early works to 1800
The burgomasters of this place never appear in public, but in a peculiar
dress; which consists of an high crowned hat made of cloth, plated
thick and strong in numerous folds; with a large ruff; and a black
velvet coat ending at the knees, and plaited from the middle. There
are likewise several other antient habits used by all public persons,
even to midwives, dressers of the dead, and those who bear the corps to
funerals. The habit of their divines is a round black cap, a ruff, and
a gown without sleeves. All these may commonly be seen at once in the
solemnity of a funeral, which they here affect to make very pompous for
all persons, even those of little children. The burgomasters, senators,
divines, lawyers, physicians, and as many of all sorts, as they can
procure, attend the corps from the house to the church; for which they
are each paid a certain fee, the chief about a florin, and inferiors
proportionably. It is observable, that the bearers of the corps have a
peculiar step, all moving their leg at the same time croswise from one
side to the other.
This city wholly subsists by trade, which it still enjoys to a great
degree. But they now complain, that they begin to be robbed of their
former flourishing commerce by _Lubeck_ and _Bremen_, and even the poor
town of _Altena_, which with regret they see rising under their walls.
Here is the staple of linen from Germany; cloth from England; and wines
from Spain, France, and the Rhine. Of this last the city preserves a
vast stock in public cellars; the largest of which, being a magazine of
_Rhenish_ wine, I visited one evening, and was there assured, that they
have the wine of every year since 1623; and accordingly we then drank of
three sorts, 1623, 1664, and 1678. At the same time I tried the perfect
clearness of the loaf sugar of this place; which they purify to such a
degree, that it does not discolour the cleared _Rhenish_ wine.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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