Travels in Turkey and back to EnglandChishull, Edmund
History
Travels in Turkey and back to England
Chishull, Edmund
Turkey -- Description and travel -- Early works to 1800
This morning the Prince gave his Excellency another visit, which he
returned in the afternoon, and at the same time took leave, with a deep
sense of the generous, honourable, and affectionate treatment he had
received in this court. After his return from the Prince, he received
a visit of leave from _Constantinus Cantacuzenus Stolnichus_, who then
presented him with a gentile horse of the Valachian breed, and at the
same time two of the same breed and quality were sent him from the
Prince, upon which his Excellency answered the present of _Constantinus_
with a diamond ring, valued at three hundred pounds.
The same day I was favoured with a present of several Greek books, lately
printed in this province, from Κῦρ Γεώργιος Καστριώτης; as likewise of
some others from his Excellency _Constantinus Cantacuzenus_. Towards the
evening our curiosity led us half an hour out of town to visit a convent,
called in the Valachian tongue the _Catrochán_, and founded by the late
Prince _Serbanus Cantacuzenus_. It is accounted the most beautiful of
several in this province, founded by the present and preceding princes;
and therefore a short account of this may serve for a specimen of the
rest. It is situated on the _Dembowitza_, which washes it on two sides;
while the other two are adorned with a grove of lovely, close, and shady
oaks. The neighbouring pastures afford an entertaining prospect, whereas
the parts nearer to the convent are disposed into orderly vineyards, and
gardens. The fabric it self is an oblong quadrangle, built of regular
and massy stone, divided into cells for about forty monks, with lodgings
for the abbot, a common refectory, kitchin, and other public apartments.
But in the middle of the area is erected the chapel, of the exact figure
of the antient Greek churches, that is, distinguished into the νάρθηξ
or _porch_, πρόναος or _outward chapel_, νάος or _body of the church_,
βῆμα or _chancel_, and θυσιαστήριον or _altar_; the several parts being
regular and stately, supported with pillars, and covered with high
cupolas. The ornaments of painting, gilding, and embroidery are exceeding
rich; and the pictures so numerously disposed, as to possess every part
of the church in the inside, as well as the outside of the front. Here
is shewn the monument of _Serbán_ the founder, with his princess, his
brother, and other relations; whose pictures, among others, possess a
great part of the western wall. Here also are kept the two _horse tails_,
allowed by the Turks to be carried before this prince, together with the
_bandiéra_ of the province, and another called the _paschal colours_, in
which the whole _Trinity_ is profanely represented, and _God the Father_
expressed by the image of a reverend old man, looking over the body of
our _Savior_, as it hangs upon the cross.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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