In the year 1798 John Davis came to America. He had been very much of a
traveler, had lived in the East Indies, had crossed the equator several
times and doubled the Cape of Good Hope more than once. Davis came
from Salisbury, in England. He deserves a place in the biographical
dictionaries, but is not found there. Having been a sailor before
the mast for eleven years, he became a desultory man of letters, of
considerable literature, who paid his way while in this country by
potboiling for New York and Philadelphia booksellers and by teaching in
South Carolina and Virginia.[M] He brought with him across the Atlantic
a library of 300 volumes, French, Latin and English. These books he
read. For statistics, commerce, land speculations, Davis cared nothing
whatever. He was an impressionist and not to be disregarded as a poet.
His work, therefore, is distinct among these early travels which are
usually records of fact as fact, and as such are extremely valuable.
However a man sees, let him write.
Thomas Jefferson, who was pleased to accept the dedication to him of
this volume, supposed that it would be of a statistical sort. “Should
you in your journeyings have been led to remark on the same objects on
which I gave crude notes some years ago, I shall be happy to see them
confirmed or corrected by a more accurate observer,” wrote President
Jefferson from Monticello.
Davis accepted the acceptance and published a book as little like the
“Notes on Virginia” as any book could well be. The author had read
Horace and believed as that poet did that his work was going to last.
“That this volume will regale curiosity while man continues to be
influenced by his senses and affections, I have little doubt,” was the
statement of John Davis in his preface. “It will be recurred to with
equal interest on the banks of the Thames and those of the Ohio. There
is no man who is not pleased in being told by another what he thought
of the world and what the world thought of him.” There is a good deal
of truth in both the particular and the general observation. We have
not yet taken the time to review our history with much care. Whenever
that is done, John Davis, of Salisbury, citizen of the world, more or
less, should find readers again after a hundred years.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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