Travels in Western Africa in 1845 & 1846, Volume 1 (of 2): comprising a journey from Whydah through the Kingdom of Dahomey to Adofoodia in the interiorDuncan, John
History
Travels in Western Africa in 1845 & 1846, Volume 1 (of 2): comprising a journey from Whydah through the Kingdom of Dahomey to Adofoodia in the interior
Duncan, John
Africa, West -- Description and travel; Benin -- Description and travel
After giving my canoemen subsistence, my promised servant presented
himself, when, to my great surprise, I recognised in him a servant of
Governor Hill’s at Cape Coast only a few months before. I was agreeably
surprised at this, particularly as he could speak English. Poor fellow!
he was also much pleased at the opportunity of representing his case
to me, and the circumstances under which he was made a slave. It
appeared that, after leaving the service of the Governor of Cape Coast,
he ventured upon a journey along the coast as far as Little Elmina,
a distance of at least two hundred miles. At the latter place he was
requested by an Elmina soldier (if deserving such rank) to sell a piece
of cloth for him. He states that, after selling the cloth, the soldier
accused him of stealing the money. He was, in consequence, seized by
the soldier, and sold to a slave-dealer at Popoe. Owing, however, to
his being able to speak English, it was not deemed safe to ship him. He
was consequently exchanged with the caboceer of Porto Sogoora for two
younger slaves, the caboceer considering that he might make him useful
as an English interpreter in the course of trade. It is very probable
that the suspicions of the soldier were pretty correct, for I myself
had previous ocular demonstration of his being a thief. Indeed, you
will very seldom err far in suspecting most Africans to be rogues.
March 7th.--At 6 A.M., I called, as is the custom, on the caboceer,
who, upon the whole, behaved pretty well and kindly, although for
pecuniary motives. He called the canoemen and my Cape Coast servant,
and my two volunteers, giving them strict injunctions with regard
to my safety. I had also a boy left with me by Mr. Hanson. My party
altogether amounted to eight in number. We embarked in Mr. Hanson’s
canoe, which was comfortably fitted up, and proceeded up the lagoon,
which now becomes broad, forming a lake six miles in width and the same
in length. On the right bank, and about five miles from Porto Sogoora,
we landed, to visit a small kroom, on account of its market, in order
to purchase some vegetables. This kroom is distant from the lake one
mile, situated on a vast plain of excellent loamy soil. The inhabitants
all turned out armed, but upon their finding my little party friendly,
we were well received, and supplied with a calabash full of clean
water. After purchasing some vegetables and shooting some wild pigeons,
which are here in great numbers, we visited the market-place, although
the weekly market was held on the following day.
The market is held under the shade of a silk-cotton-tree, the branches
of which extend much farther than any other tree I had ever seen, and
are so close as entirely to shade those under it from the burning rays
of the sun. This is not usual in the cotton-tree, although they are
always, at their full growth, of a great height and the trunk large.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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