Travels in Western Africa in 1845 & 1846, Volume 1 (of 2): comprising a journey from Whydah through the Kingdom of Dahomey to Adofoodia in the interiorDuncan, John
History
Travels in Western Africa in 1845 & 1846, Volume 1 (of 2): comprising a journey from Whydah through the Kingdom of Dahomey to Adofoodia in the interior
Duncan, John
Africa, West -- Description and travel; Benin -- Description and travel
equal difficulties in ascending, unless great sacrifices were made to
propitiate the river-spirit or fetish. My canoemen seemed now hemmed in
by dangers on all sides.
The party of fishermen had set their fish-traps, a wicker basket, on
the same principle as that used on the rivers in Britain for catching
eels; the light on the bank attracting the fish to the traps, and, as I
also found to my no small annoyance, attracting musquitoes in swarms.
In consequence of which I and two boys returned to the canoe, thinking
to avoid them, but they seemed determined to show their respects to the
stranger, not by drinking water with me (as the natives do), but by
tasting my blood. With such an annoyance, together with the splashing
in the water of different amphibious creatures, I slept but little. At
six in the morning we had breakfast, having our cooking utensils on
board. This consisted of fish and manioc-root, and a little yam. My
servant, the boy from Cape Coast, intimated to me what he overheard
during the night, between the canoemen and fishermen, to the effect
that they had determined either to descend the river, or, at least,
not to proceed any farther up the stream. If I persisted, however, in
proceeding with my two volunteers and two boys only, they would remain
on the bank with the fishermen, except one who was to volunteer to
pilot us to the first town, about six miles higher up the stream; and
when there, the caboceer would demand a toll higher than I was prepared
to pay, and in that event seize upon my canoe and property.
Being well acquainted with such characters, I was determined, though
alone, not to give way to them. Accordingly, I ordered all my people
on board, which was immediately obeyed; but upon moving from our
position the men headed the canoe down the stream, and declared their
determination not to proceed farther. Upon this I drew my sword, and
drove the whole of the canoemen out of the canoe. My two volunteers,
and myself and boys, being sufficient to man the canoe, we pushed off,
turning down the river. The canoemen, now finding themselves miserably
disappointed, dreaded lest we should leave them alone, and raised the
most piteous yells conceivable, begging to be again taken on board,
and expressing their readiness to accompany me any where I might think
proper. But I had determined, as a warning, to keep them a little time
in suspense, and proceeded a short distance down the stream; at the
earnest entreaty of old Ithay and my other volunteer, I then returned
to take them on board. By this time, however, the fishermen, who had
promised them patronage and assistance, completed their villany, by
declaring them to be their slaves, and determined to keep possession of
them, upon the pretence that they had been turned ashore through their
own disobedience.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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