Travels in Western Africa, in the years 1818, 19, 20, and 21, from the river Gambia, through Woolli, Bondoo, Galam, Kasson, Kaarta, and Foolidoo, to the river NigerGray, William, Major
History
Travels in Western Africa, in the years 1818, 19, 20, and 21, from the river Gambia, through Woolli, Bondoo, Galam, Kasson, Kaarta, and Foolidoo, to the river Niger
Gray, William, Major
Sudan (Region) -- Description and travel
Early in the following year Almamy, taking advantage of the absence
of the Kartan army, laid siege to Toobab-en-Canê, having first
fruitlessly attempted to storm two of Samba’s towns. So active were
the besiegers, that the besieged found it impossible to obtain water
from the river, although distant only thirty yards from the walls
of the town, and so great was their want of that necessary article,
that they dug wells within the walls upwards of forty feet deep.
Samba, feeling that a much longer continuance in that state must
become insupportable from the want of provisions, contrived means to
despatch two horsemen by night to demand relief from Modiba, and,
in eight days after, four hundred horse made their appearance on
the opposite bank of the river.
Almamy supposing the whole Kartan army had again made its appearance,
did not think prudent to wait their nearer approach, raised the siege,
and retreated to Lanel, a strong town of Samba’s, commanded by
his brother-in-law, who basely gave it up, allowing the enemy of
the country to defend himself in it.
When the Kartans had crossed the river, they advised Samba to attack
Almamy without delay, and accordingly marched, amounting with his
force to about nine hundred or one thousand men. On their arrival
before the town they found Almamy so well defended, not only by the
strong mud walls of the place, but his superior numbers increased
by the men of it, that they thought it impossible to dislodge him,
and returned to Toobab-en-Canê to wait the arrival of a large body
of foot which was hourly expected from Karta. Almamy, on his side,
sent to require reinforcements from Toro and Hawah Demba, but nearly
a month elapsed before the reinforcements on either side arrived.
Samba’s army was then composed of all his own men, the Gedumahas
of three towns on the right bank of the river, the Kartan army, and
a detachment under Saferi, a prince of Kasson, in all amounting to
about two thousand five hundred or three thousand men.
Almamy’s, which was said to be nearly double that number, consisted
of his own army, strong detachments from Foota Toro, and Lower Kajaga,
and a considerable body under Hawah Demba, who was nephew to Saferi,
and the same who has been mentioned before.
They met in April 1818, when a bloody conflict ensued, ending
in the defeat of Almamy, who made a hasty retreat to Foota Toro,
leaving upwards of a hundred muskets on the field. The Kartan horse
immediately entered Bondoo, where they again laid every thing waste
that came in their way, and, making some prisoners, returned to
their home.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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