Travels in Western Africa, in the years 1818, 19, 20, and 21, from the river Gambia, through Woolli, Bondoo, Galam, Kasson, Kaarta, and Foolidoo, to the river NigerGray, William, Major
History
Travels in Western Africa, in the years 1818, 19, 20, and 21, from the river Gambia, through Woolli, Bondoo, Galam, Kasson, Kaarta, and Foolidoo, to the river Niger
Gray, William, Major
Sudan (Region) -- Description and travel
The village of Samba Jamangele, which is of considerable extent,
is one of many which compose the district of Hourey, and is, with
all the others, situate in an extensive plain of that name, the view
of which is finely terminated in the south and west by a range of
hills covered with wood. To the north are a few isolated hills, and
to the east the eye loses itself over a gently undulating surface
of some miles thinly sprinkled with large trees.
The inhabitants, whose numbers do not exceed 3000, are descended
from the Foolahs (who some years since possessed themselves of that
country) and such of the former proprietors and their vassals as
embraced the Mahomedan faith. They are governed by Bayla, who is
a priest and a minister of the council of Foota, which is a sort
of republic, headed by an almamy, but who reigns only during the
pleasure of the council, and it is not at all uncommon to see this
chief changed two or three times within one year. These people have
every appearance of being comparatively happy. A very small share
of field labour supplies them over-abundantly with rice, corn, and
all the other vegetable productions of the country; vast herds of
cattle afford them milk, butter, and occasionally meat, and what
with their poultry and game, they are seldom without some addition
to their cous-cous.
They do not cultivate as large a quantity of cotton as their Bondoo
neighbours, but are well supplied with clothing both by them and
the French merchants at Senegal, in their communications with whom
they have invariably acted with the most base self-interestedness
and duplicity, not unfrequently terminating their differences in
the assassination of a master of a small vessel, or the plunder of
his cargo.
Here again does the pernicious effect of the Mahomedan faith make
itself evident; for those people are taught by their priests to
regard the murder of an infidel, or the destruction of his property,
as a meritorious act in the eyes of their prophet:—but of this in
another place.
We left Samba Jamangele at two o’clock on the morning of the 21st
of June, and after a most fatiguing march of eight hours we reached a
small village called Bunjuncole, where we halted until half after two.
We were hospitably received by the chief of the village, whose wife,
having been a concubine of the late almamy of Bondoo, amongst other
royal visitors, received a small present from me on our first entering
that country, and in return for which she now gave us a reception that
evinced a sense of gratitude, which was rendered doubly acceptable by
the situation we were then placed in, and the rare occurrence of such
a return for the many many presents I had made while in that country.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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