Travels in Western Africa, in the years 1818, 19, 20, and 21, from the river Gambia, through Woolli, Bondoo, Galam, Kasson, Kaarta, and Foolidoo, to the river NigerGray, William, Major
History
Travels in Western Africa, in the years 1818, 19, 20, and 21, from the river Gambia, through Woolli, Bondoo, Galam, Kasson, Kaarta, and Foolidoo, to the river Niger
Gray, William, Major
Sudan (Region) -- Description and travel
ascended some steep and rugged hills, from the top of which he had
a fine view of the Senegal, distant about a mile to the north. On
descending into the valley, he travelled over a solid bed of rock for
more than a mile, when he reached an extensive plain lying along the
banks of the river, by the side of which he travelled through villages
and large corn-grounds, until he arrived at Savusuru, another town
of Kasson. Here he met a division of Hawah Demba’s army, going on a
plundering excursion into some of the neighbouring states. It was his
intention to leave Savusirie on the following day, but it rained so
incessantly, and the innumerable brooks and rivers he had to cross
were so swollen, that he could not move before the 21st, and even
then he did so contrary to the advice of the natives, which proved
to be well founded, as he had not travelled above four miles when
he came to a stream called the Tangina, running into the Senegal,
and so deep and rapid that to attempt crossing it without canoes,
of which there were none at the place, would have been madness;
he was therefore, however reluctantly, obliged to return to a small
town called Jamoonia, about a mile from the river.
Here he remained, in consequence of the continuance of rain and the
still swollen state of the river, until the 25th, during which time
he, together with some of his men, had a severe attack of fever,
but on that day were sufficiently recovered to attempt crossing the
stream, then reduced to nine feet water, and in which they succeeded,
by felling a large tree which stood on the bank, and when down reached
across, forming a passage sufficiently solid to admit of the baggage
being carried over on the men’s heads: the animals swam across with
much difficulty, owing to the rapidity of the stream. The remainder
of that day’s journey was rendered extremely difficult and tedious,
by the marshy nature of the ground over which their path lay. They
halted for the night at a walled town called Dhiamu, having passed
several small villages during the day. On leaving this place they
had another considerable stream to cross; it was much wider than
the former but not so deep, having only from three to five feet
water, with a rough stony bottom. The path on the other side was
good and solid: in the vicinity of it were several extraordinary
high rocks, bearing in their form more the appearance of art than
nature. They halted for that night at Tenakie, a large walled town
belonging to a prince named Sego Amadi, who calls himself king,
and in which light he is treated by the people of his own town, and
by them only. The town is situate in a fertile valley, surrounded
by high rocky mountains. Here again a very great fall of rain, and
the importunities of the chief for customs and presents, with the
usual threat of not being allowed to pass without paying, obliged
him to halt until the 29th, when he reached and crossed the Bangayko,
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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