Travels through Central Africa to Timbuctoo; and across the Great Desert, to Morocco, performed in the years 1824-1828, Vol. 1 (of 2)Caillié, René
History
Travels through Central Africa to Timbuctoo; and across the Great Desert, to Morocco, performed in the years 1824-1828, Vol. 1 (of 2)
Caillié, René
Sahara -- Description and travel; Sudan (Region) -- Description and travel
hundred inhabitants, and it has a mosque of the same form as the huts.
At five in the morning of the 25th of April, we took leave of our
host, to whom my guide, Ibrahim, gave a little salt. Our road lay to
the S.E. We descended the hill on which the village is situated, and
then crossed a very fertile plain. We arrived at a chain of mountains
called, by the natives, Lantégué. It extends from N.E. to S. Each
of these mountains rises perpendicularly to the height of nearly two
hundred fathoms, and they exhibit scarcely any trace of vegetation. We
soon found ourselves surrounded by large blocks of grey granite of
a pyramidal form, resembling the ruins of an ancient castle. Having
penetrated into the gorges of these mountains, which are composed of
beautiful grey granite, we forded the rivulet called the Doulinca,
which flows rapidly over a bed of granite from east to south. The
water was more than knee-deep. We next proceeded to the distance of
a mile over a fertile and very beautiful plain, surrounded by large
rocks of grey granite. Large bamboos grow in the clefts of these
enormous rocks. We again crossed the Doulinca, near a point where it
falls in a cascade, the pleasing murmur of which charms the ear of the
weary traveller. I seated myself for a few moments on the banks of the
rivulet, while the poor negroes were reposing at a little distance, and
I contemplated with admiration the beautiful scene around me. Though
interspersed with mountains this district is fertile in the utmost
degree, and it is watered by numerous streams and rivulets, which keep
the verdure constantly fresh. The mountains are inhabited by Foulah
herdsmen, who live secluded from all other society. The milk of their
cattle, together with the rice which they cultivate, suffices for their
support. I did not see a wild beast among these mountains. The country,
which seems to be favoured by nature, is inhabited by numerous birds,
whose plumage exhibits an endless variety of colours. I saw many
of the same species as those found on the banks of the Senegal. We
resumed our journey, and passed the huts of some Foulahs, who brought
us milk. I bought some for a few glass beads. They looked at me with
manifestations of earnest curiosity, and they said they had never
seen a Moor so white as I was. On leaving them we found ourselves in
a valley formed of two hills of granite. The soil, which consists of
grey sand, is fertile and covered with good pasturage.
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