Travels Through North and South Carolina, Georgia, East and West Florida, the Cherokee Country, the Extensive Territories of the Muscogulges, or Creek Confederacy, and the Country of the Chactaws.: Containing an Account of the Soil and Natural Productions of Those Regions, Together With Observations on the Manners of the Indians.Bartram, William
History
Travels Through North and South Carolina, Georgia, East and West Florida, the Cherokee Country, the Extensive Territories of the Muscogulges, or Creek Confederacy, and the Country of the Chactaws.: Containing an Account of the Soil and Natural Productions of Those Regions, Together With Observations on the Manners of the Indians.
Bartram, William
Bartram, William, 1739-1823 -- Travel -- Southern States; Indians of North America -- Southern States; Natural history -- Southern States; Southern States -- Description and travel
On my arrival, I was not a little surprised at a tragical revolution in
the family of my friend the trader, his stores shut up, and guarded by
a party of Indians: in a few minutes however, the whole affair was
related to me. It appeared that this son of Adonis, had been detected
in an amorous intrigue, with the wife of a young chief, the day after
his arrival: the chief was out on a hunt, but arrived next day, who
upon information of the affair, the fact being confirmed, he with his
friends and kindred resolved to exact legal satisfaction, which in this
case is cutting off both ears of the delinquent, close to the head,
which is called cropping. This being determined upon, he took the most
secret and effectual methods to effect his purpose. About a dozen young
Indian fellows conducted by their chief (the injured husband), having
provided and armed themselves with knotty cudgels of green Hickory,
which they concealed under their mantles, in the dusk of the evening
paid a pretended friendly visit to the trader at his own house, when
the chief feigning a private matter of business, took him aside in the
yard; then whistling through his fingers (the signal preconcerted) he
was instantly surrounded, knocked down, and then stripped to his skin,
and beaten with their knotty bludgeons; however he had the subtilty to
feign himself speechless before they really killed him, which he
supposed was their intention: when he had now lain for dead, the
executioner drew out his knife with an intention of taking off his
ears; this small respite gave him time to reflect a little; when he
instantly sprang up, ran off, leaped the fence, and had the good
fortune to get into a dark swamp, overgrown with vines and thickets,
where he miraculously eluded the earnest researches of his enemies, and
finally made a safe retreat to the house of his father-in-law, the
chief of the town, throwing himself under his protection, who gave his
word that he would do him all the favour that lay in his power. This
account I had from his own month, who hearing of my return, the next
morning after my arrival, he sent a trusty messenger, by whom I found
means of access to him. He farther informed me, that there had been a
council of the chiefs of the town convened, to deliberate on the
affair, and their final determination was that he must lose his ears,
or forfeit all his goods, which amounted to upwards of one thousand
pounds sterling, and even that forfeiture would not save his ears,
unless Mr. Golphin interposed in his behalf; and after all the injured
Indian declares that he will have his life. He entreated me with tears
to make what speed I could to Silver Bluff, represent his dangerous
situation to Mr. Golphin, and solicit that gentleman’s most speedy and
effectual interference; which I assured him I would undertake.
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