Travels through the states of North America, and the provinces of Upper and Lower Canada, during the years 1795, 1796, and 1797 [Vol. 2 of 2]Weld, Isaac
History
Travels through the states of North America, and the provinces of Upper and Lower Canada, during the years 1795, 1796, and 1797 [Vol. 2 of 2]
Weld, Isaac
Canada -- Description and travel -- Early works to 1800; United States -- Description and travel -- Early works to 1800
The American officers here have endeavoured to their utmost to impress
upon the minds of the Indians an idea of their own superiority over the
British; but as they are very tardy in giving these people any presents,
they do not pay much attention to their words. General Wayne, from
continually promising them presents, but at the same time always
postponing the delivery when they come to ask for them, has
significantly been nicknamed by them, General Wabang, that is General
To-morrow.
The country around Detroit is very much cleared, and so likewise is that
on the British side of the river for a considerable way above the town.
The settlements extend nearly as far as Lake Huron; but beyond the River
La Trenche, which falls into Lake St. Clair, they are scattered very
thinly along the shores. The banks of the River La Trenche, or Thames,
as it is now called, are increasing very fast in population, as I before
mentioned, owing to the great emigration thither of people from the
neighbourhood of Niagara, and of Detroit also since it has been
evacuated by the British. We made an excursion, one morning, in our
little boat as far as Lake St. Clair, but met with nothing, either
amongst the inhabitants, or in the face of the country, particularly
deserving of mention. The country round Detroit is uncommonly flat, and
in none of the rivers is there a fall sufficient to turn even a grist
mill. The current of Detroit River itself is stronger than that of any
others, and a floating mill was once invented by a Frenchman, which was
chained in the middle of that river, where it was thought the stream
would be sufficiently swift to turn the water wheel: the building of it
was attended with considerable expence to the inhabitants, but after it
was finished it by no means answered their expectations. They grind
their corn at present by wind mills, which I do not remember to have
seen in any other part of North America.
The soil of the country bordering upon Detroit River is rich though
light, and it produces good crops both of Indian corn and wheat. The
climate is much more healthy than that of the country in the
neighbourhood of Niagara River; intermittent fevers however are by no
means uncommon disorders. The summers are intensely hot, Fahrenheit’s
thermometer often rising above 100; yet a winter seldom passes over but
what snow remains on the ground for two or three months.
[Sidenote: REMARKS.]
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