Travels through the states of North America, and the provinces of Upper and Lower Canada, during the years 1795, 1796, and 1797 [Vol. 2 of 2]Weld, Isaac
History
Travels through the states of North America, and the provinces of Upper and Lower Canada, during the years 1795, 1796, and 1797 [Vol. 2 of 2]
Weld, Isaac
Canada -- Description and travel -- Early works to 1800; United States -- Description and travel -- Early works to 1800
moreover, if there had been, we did not wish to depart so abruptly from
this part of the country. One of the principal traders, however, at
Detroit, to whom we had carried letters, soon accommodated matters to
our satisfaction, by promising to give orders to the master of one of
the lake vessels, of which he was in part owner, to land us at that
place. The vessel was to sail in a fortnight; we immediately therefore
secured a passage in her, and having settled with the master that he
should call for us at Malden, we set off once more for that place in our
little boat, and in a few hours, from the time we quitted Detroit,
arrived there.
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_LETTER _ XXXIV.
_Presents delivered to the Indians on the Part of the British
Government.—Mode of distributing them.—Reasons why given.—What is the
best Method of conciliating the good Will of the Indians.—Little pains
taken by the Americans to keep up a good Understanding with the
Indians.—Consequences thereof.—War between the Americans and
Indians.—A brief Account of it.—Peace concluded by General Wayne.—Not
likely to remain permanent.—Why.—Indian Manner of making Peace
described._
Malden, October.
[Sidenote: PRESENTS.]
ADJOINING to our friend’s house at Malden stands an extensive range of
storehouses, for the reception of the presents yearly made by government
to the Indians in this part of the country, in which several clerks are
kept constantly employed. Before we had been long at Malden we had an
opportunity of seeing some of the presents delivered out. A number of
chiefs of different tribes had previously come to our friend, who is at
the head of the department in this quarter, and had given to him, each,
a bundle of little bits of cedar wood, about the thickness of a small
pocket book pencil, to remind him of the exact number of individuals in
each tribe that expected to share the bounty of their great father. The
sticks in these bundles were of different lengths, the longed denoted
the number of warriors in the tribe, the next in size the number of
women, and the smallest the number of children. Our friend on receiving
them handed them over to his clerks, who made a memorandum in their
books of the contents of each bundle, and of the persons that gave them,
in order to prepare the presents accordingly. The day fixed upon for the
delivery of the presents was bright and fair, and being in every respect
favourable for the purpose, the clerks began to make the necessary
arrangements accordingly.
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