Travels through the states of North America, and the provinces of Upper and Lower Canada, during the years 1795, 1796, and 1797 [Vol. 2 of 2]Weld, Isaac
History
Travels through the states of North America, and the provinces of Upper and Lower Canada, during the years 1795, 1796, and 1797 [Vol. 2 of 2]
Weld, Isaac
Canada -- Description and travel -- Early works to 1800; United States -- Description and travel -- Early works to 1800
The country bordering upon the Susquehannah abounds with deer, and as we
passed down we met with numberless parties of the country people engaged
in driving these animals. The deer, on being pursued in the neighbouring
country, immediately make for the river, where men being concealed in
bushes placed on the strand, at the part to which it is expected they
will come down, take the opportunity of shooting them as soon as they
enter the water. Should the deer not happen to come near these ambushes,
the hunters then follow them in canoes: it seldom happens that they
escape after having once taken to the water.
Very fine fish are found in every part of the Susquehannah, and the
river is much frequented by wild fowl, particularly by the canvass back
duck.
The whole way between Lochartzburg and Wilkes-barré are settlements on
each side of the river, at no great distance from each other; there are
also several small towns on the banks of the river. The principal one is
French Town, situated within a short distance of the Falls of Wyalusing,
on the western side of the river. This town was laid out at the expence
of several philanthropic persons in Pennsylvania, who entered into a
subscription for the purpose, as a place of retreat for the unfortunate
French emigrants who fled to America. The town contains about fifty log
houses; and for the use of the inhabitants a considerable track of land
has been purchased adjoining to it, which has been divided into farms.
The French settled here seem, however, to have no great inclination or
ability to cultivate the earth, and the greater part of them have let
their lands at a small yearly rent to Americans, and amuse themselves
with driving deer, fishing, and fowling; they live entirely to
themselves; they hate the Americans, and the Americans in the
neighbourhood hate, and accuse them of being an idle dissipated set. The
manners of the two people are so very different that it is impossible
they should ever agree.
[Sidenote: WILKES-BARRÉ]
Wilkes-barré, formerly Wyoming, is the chief town of Luzerne county. It
is situated on a plain, bounded on one side by the Susquehannah, and on
the other by a range of mountains, and contains about one hundred and
fifty wooden dwelling houses, a church, court house, and gaol. It was
here that the dreadful massacre was committed, during the American war,
by the Indians under the command of colonel Butler, which is recorded in
most of the histories of the war, and which will for ever remain a blot
on the English annals. Several of the houses in which the unfortunate
victims retired to defend themselves, on being refused all quarter, are
still standing, perforated in every part with balls; the remains of
others that were set on fire are also still to be seen, and the
inhabitants will on no account suffer them to be repaired. The Americans
are equally tenacious of the ruins in the neighbourhood of Philadelphia.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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