Travels through the states of North America, and the provinces of Upper and Lower Canada, during the years 1795, 1796, and 1797 [Vol. 2 of 2]Weld, Isaac
History
Travels through the states of North America, and the provinces of Upper and Lower Canada, during the years 1795, 1796, and 1797 [Vol. 2 of 2]
Weld, Isaac
Canada -- Description and travel -- Early works to 1800; United States -- Description and travel -- Early works to 1800
In our rambles we used frequently to fall in with parties of the Seneka
Indians, from the opposite side of the lake, that were amusing
themselves with hunting and shooting these animals. They shot them
principally with bows and blow-guns, at the use of which last the
Senekas are wonderfully expert. The blow-gun is a narrow tube, commonly
about six feet in length, made of a cane reed, or of some pithy wood,
through which they drive short slender arrows by the force of the
breath. The arrows are not much thicker than the lower string of a
violin; they are headed generally with little triangular bits of tin,
and round the opposite ends, for the length of two inches, a quantity of
the down of thistles, or something very like it, is bound, so as to
leave the arrows at this part of such a thickness that they may but
barely pass into the tube. The arrows are put in at the end of the tube
that is held next to the mouth, the down catches the breath, and with a
smart puff they will fly to the distance of fifty yards. I have followed
young Seneka Indians, whilst shooting with blow-guns, for hours
together, during which time I have never known them once to miss their
aim, at the distance of ten or fifteen yards, although they shot at the
little red squirrels, which are not half the size of a rat; and with
such wonderful force used they to blow forth the arrows, that they
frequently drove them up to the very thistle-down through the heads of
the largest black squirrels. The effect of these guns appears at first
like magic. The tube is put to the mouth, and in the twinkling of an eye
you see the squirrel that is aimed at fall lifeless to the ground; no
report, not the smallest noise even, is to be heard, nor is it possible
to see the arrow, so quickly does it fly, until it appears fastened in
the body of the animal.
The Seneka is one of the six nations which formerly bore the general
name of the Iroquois Indians. Their principal village is situated on
Buffalo Creek, which falls into the eastern extremity of Lake Erie, on
the New York shore. We took the ship’s boat one morning, and went over
to visit it, but all the Indians, men, women, and children, amounting in
all to upwards of six hundred persons, had, at an early hour, gone down
to Fort Niagara, to partake of a feast which was there prepared for
them. We walked about in the neighbourhood of the village, dined on the
grass on some cold provisions that we had taken with us, and in the
evening, returned.
[Sidenote: BUFFALO CREEK.]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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