Travels through the states of North America, and the provinces of Upper and Lower Canada, during the years 1795, 1796, and 1797 [Vol. 2 of 2]Weld, Isaac
History
Travels through the states of North America, and the provinces of Upper and Lower Canada, during the years 1795, 1796, and 1797 [Vol. 2 of 2]
Weld, Isaac
Canada -- Description and travel -- Early works to 1800; United States -- Description and travel -- Early works to 1800
After killing a bear, the first care of the hunters is to strip him of
his skin. This business is performed by them in a very few minutes, as
they always carry knives about them particularly suited for the purpose;
afterwards the carcase is cut up, an operation in which the tomahawk, an
instrument that they, mostly, carry with them also, is particularly
useful. The choicest parts of the animal are then selected and carried
home, and the rest left in the woods. The Indians hold the paws of the
bear in great estimation; stewed with young puppies, they are served up
at all their principal feasts. On killing the animal, the paws are
gashed with a knife, and, afterwards, hung over a fire, amidst the
smoke, to dry. The skins of the bears are applied to numberless uses, in
the country, by the farmers, who set no small value upon them. They are
commonly cured by being spread upon a wall or between two trees, before
the sun, and in that position scraped with a knife, or piece of iron,
daily, which brings out the grease or oil, a very considerable quantity
of which oozes from them. Racoon and deer skins, &c. are cured in a
similar manner. The Indians have a method of dressing these different
skins with the hair on, and of rendering them at the same time as
pliable as a piece of cloth; this is principally effected by rubbing the
skins, with the hand, in the smoke of a wood fire.
Towards the middle of the day, the hunt being over, the party returned
to the habitation on the point. On arriving there I found my companions,
who had just come on shore, and after having strolled about the woods
for a time, we all went on board the ship to dine.
[Sidenote: BIRDS.]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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