Travels through the states of North America, and the provinces of Upper and Lower Canada, during the years 1795, 1796, and 1797 [Vol. 1 of 2]Weld, Isaac
History
Travels through the states of North America, and the provinces of Upper and Lower Canada, during the years 1795, 1796, and 1797 [Vol. 1 of 2]
Weld, Isaac
Canada -- Description and travel -- Early works to 1800; United States -- Description and travel -- Early works to 1800
Ten miles farther on, opposite to Trenton, which stands at the head of
the sloop navigation, you cross the river. The falls or rapids, that
prevent boats from ascending any higher, appear in full view as you
pass, but their prospect is in no way pleasing; beyond them, the
navigation may be pursued for upwards of one hundred miles in small
boats. Trenton is the capital of New Jersey, and contains about two
hundred houses, together with four churches. The streets are commodious,
and the houses neatly built. The state house, in which congress met for
some time during the war, is a heavy clumsy edifice.
[Sidenote: PRINCETON.]
Twelve miles from Trenton, stands Princeton, a neat town, containing
about eighty dwellings in one long street. Here is a large college, held
in much repute by the neighbouring states. The number of students
amounts to upwards of seventy; from their appearance, however, and the
course of studies they seem to be engaged in, like all the other
American colleges I ever saw, it better deserves the title of a grammar
school than a college. The library, which we were shewn, is most
wretched, consisting, for the most part, of old theological books, not
even arranged with any regularity. An orrery, contrived by Mr.
Rittenhouse, whose talents are so much boasted of by his countrymen,
stands at one end of the apartment, but it is quite out of repair, as
well as a few detached parts of a philosophical apparatus, enclosed in
the same glass case. At the opposite end of the room are two small
cupboards, which are shewn as the museum. These contain a couple of
small stuffed alligators, and a few singular fishes, in a miserable
state of preservation, the skins of them being tattered in innumerable
places, from their being repeatedly tossed about. The building is very
plain, and of stone; it is one hundred and eighty feet in front, and
four stories high.
[Sidenote: NEW JERSEY.]
The next stage from Princeton is Brunswick, containing about two hundred
houses; there is nothing very deserving of attention in it, excepting it
be the very neat and commodious wooden bridge that has been thrown
across the Raritan River, which is about two hundred paces over. The
part over the channel is contrived to draw up, and on each side is a
footway guarded by rails, and ornamented with lamps. Elizabeth Town and
Newark, which you afterwards pass through in succession, are both of
them cheerful lively looking places: neither of them is paved. Newark is
built in a straggling manner, and has very much the appearance of a
large English village: there is agreeable society in this town. These
two towns are only eight miles apart, and each of them has one or two
excellent churches, whose tall spires appear very beautiful as you
approach at a distance, peeping up above the woods by which they are
encircled.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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