Travels to Discover the Source of the Nile, Volume 1 (of 5): In the years 1768, 1769, 1770, 1771, 1772 and 1773Bruce, James
History
Travels to Discover the Source of the Nile, Volume 1 (of 5): In the years 1768, 1769, 1770, 1771, 1772 and 1773
Bruce, James
Egypt -- Description and travel; Ethiopia -- Description and travel; Ethiopia -- History; Natural history -- Ethiopia; Nile River
Upon this message I took my leave; saying only, “Hussein Bey, take my
advice; procure a vessel and send these Turks over to Mecca before you
leave this town, or, be assured they will all be made responsible for
the death of this Arab; will be stripped naked, and perhaps murdered,
as soon as your back is turned.” It was all I could do to get them
protected thus far. This measure was already provided for, and the
poor Turks joyfully embarked next morning. The thief was not at all
molested: he was sent out of the way, under pretence that he had fled.
Cosseir has been mistaken by different authors. Mr Huet, Bishop of
Avranches, says, It is the Myos Hormos of antiquity; others, the
Philoteras Portus of Ptolemy. The fact is, that neither one nor other
is the port, both being considerably farther to the northward. Nay,
more, the present town of Cosseir was no ancient port at all; old
Cosseir was five or six miles to the northward. There can be no sort
of doubt, that it was the Portus Albus, or the White Harbour; for we
find the steep descent from Terfowey, and the marble mountains, called,
to this day, the Accaba, which, in Arabic, signifies a steep ascent or
descent, is placed here by Ptolemy with the same name, though in Greek
that name has no signification. Again, Ptolemy places [153]Aias Mons,
or the mountain Aias, just over Cosseir, and this mountain, by the same
name, is found there at this day. And, upon this mountain, and the one
next it, (both over the port) are two very remarkable chalky cliffs;
which, being conspicuous and seen far at sea, have given the name of
the White Port, which Cosseir bore in all antiquity.
I found, by many meridian altitudes of the sun, taken at the castle,
that Cosseir is in lat. 26° 7´ 51´´ north; and, by three observations
of Jupiter’s satellites, I found its longitude to be 34° 4´ 15´´ east
of the meridian of Greenwich.
The caravan from Syené arrived at this time, escorted by four hundred
Ababdé, all upon camels, each armed with two short javelins. The manner
of their riding was very whimsical; they had two small saddles on
each camel, and sat back to back, which might be, in their practice,
convenient enough; but I am sure, that, if they had been to fight with
us, every ball would have killed two of them, what _their advantage_
would have been, I know not.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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