Travels to Discover the Source of the Nile, Volume 1 (of 5): In the years 1768, 1769, 1770, 1771, 1772 and 1773Bruce, James
History
Travels to Discover the Source of the Nile, Volume 1 (of 5): In the years 1768, 1769, 1770, 1771, 1772 and 1773
Bruce, James
Egypt -- Description and travel; Ethiopia -- Description and travel; Ethiopia -- History; Natural history -- Ethiopia; Nile River
We were all heartily sick of Cosseir embarkations, but the vessel of
Sidi Ali el Meymoum, tho’ small, was tight and well-rigged; had sails
of canvas, and had navigated in the Indian Ocean; the Rais had four
stout men on board, apparently good sailors; he himself, though near
sixty, was a very active, vigorous little man, and to the full as good
a sailor as he was a saint. It was on the 5th of April, after having
made my last observation of longitude at Cosseir, that I embarked on
board this vessel, and sailed from that port. It was necessary to
conceal from some of my servants our intention of proceeding to the
bottom of the Gulf, least, finding themselves among Christians so near
Cairo, they might desert a voyage of which they were sick, before it
was well begun.
For the first two days we had hazy weather, with little wind. In the
evening, the wind fell calm. We saw a high land to the south-west of
us, very rugged and broken, which seemed parallel to the coast, and
higher in the middle than at either end. This, we conceived, was the
mountain that divides the coast of the Red Sea from the eastern part of
the Valley of Egypt, corresponding to Monfalout and Siout. We brought
to, in the night, behind a small low Cape, tho’ the wind was fair, our
Rais being afraid of the Jassateen Islands, which we knew were not far
a-head.
We caught a great quantity of fine fish this night with a line, some of
them weighing 14 pounds. The best were blue in the back, like a salmon,
but their belly red, and marked with blue round spots. They resembled a
salmon in shape, but the fish was white, and not so firm.
In the morning of the 6th we made the Jaffateen Islands. They are
four in number, joined by shoals and sunken rocks. They are crooked,
or bent, like half a bow, and are dangerous for ships sailing in the
night, because there seems to be a passage between them, to which, when
pilots are attending, they neglect two small dangerous sunk rocks, that
lie almost in the middle of the entrance, in deep water.
I understood, afterwards, from the Rais, that, had it not been from
some marks he saw of blowing weather, he would not have come in to the
Jaffateen Islands, but stood directly for Tor, running between the
island Sheduan, and a rock which is in the middle of the channel, after
you pass Ras Mahomet. But we lay so perfectly quiet, the whole night,
that we could not but be grateful to the Rais for his care, although we
had seen no apparent reason for it.
Next morning, the 7th, we left our very quiet birth in the bay, and
stood close, nearly south-east, along-side of the two southermost
Jaffateen Islands, our head upon the center of Sheduan, till we had
cleared the eastermost of those islands about three miles. We then
passed Sheduan, leaving it to the eastward about three leagues, and
keeping nearly a N. N. W. course, to range the west side of Jibbel
Zeit. This is a large desert island, or rock, that is about four miles
from the main.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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