Travels to Discover the Source of the Nile, Volume 1 (of 5): In the years 1768, 1769, 1770, 1771, 1772 and 1773Bruce, James
History
Travels to Discover the Source of the Nile, Volume 1 (of 5): In the years 1768, 1769, 1770, 1771, 1772 and 1773
Bruce, James
Egypt -- Description and travel; Ethiopia -- Description and travel; Ethiopia -- History; Natural history -- Ethiopia; Nile River
All to the south, in this desert, are vast numbers of Pyramids; as far
as I could discern, all of clay, some so distant as to appear just in
the horizon.
Having gained the western edge of the palm-trees at Mohannan, we have a
fair view of the Pyramids at Geeza, which lie in a direction nearly S.
W. As far as I can compute the distance, I think about nine miles, and
as near as it was possible to judge by sight, Metrahenny, Geeza, and
the center of the three Pyramids, made an Isosceles triangle, or nearly
so.
I asked the Arab what he thought of the distance? whether it was
farthest to Geeza, or the Pyramids? He said, they were _sowah, sowah_,
just alike, he believed; from Metrahenny to the Pyramids perhaps might
be farthest, but he would much sooner go it, than along the coast to
Geeza, because he should be interrupted by meeting with water.
All to the west and south of Mohannan, we saw great mounds and heaps of
rubbish, and calishes that were not of any length, but were lined with
stone, covered and choked up in many places with earth.
We saw three large granite pillars S. W. of Mohannan, and a piece of
a broken chest or cistern of granite; but no obelisks, or stones with
hieroglyphics, and we thought the greatest part of the ruins seemed to
point that way, or more southerly.
These, our conductor said, were the ruins of Mimf, the ancient seat of
the Pharaohs kings of Egypt, that there was another Mimf, far down
in the Delta, by which he meant Menouf, below Terrane and Batn el
Baccara[82].
Perceiving now that I could get no further intelligence, I returned
with my kind guide, whom I gratified for his pains, and we parted
content with each other.
In the sands I saw a number of hares. He said, if I would go with him
to a place near Faioume, I should kill half a boat-load of them in a
day, and antelopes likewise, for he knew where to get dogs; mean-while
he invited me to shoot at them there, which I did not choose; for,
passing very quietly among the date-trees, I wished not to invite
further curiosity.
All the people in the date villages seemed to be of a yellower and
more sick-like colour, than any I had ever seen; besides, they had an
inanimate, dejected, grave countenance, and seemed rather to avoid,
than wish any conversation.
It was near four o’clock in the afternoon when we returned to our
boatmen. By the way we met one of our Moors, who told us they had
drawn up the boat opposite to the northern point of the palm-trees of
Metrahenny.
My Arab insisted to attend me thither, and, upon his arrival, I made
him some trifling presents, and then took my leave.
In the evening I received a present of dry dates, and some sugar cane,
which does not grow here, but had been brought to the Shekh by some of
his friends, from some of the villages up the river.
The learned Dr Pococke, as far as I know, is the first European
traveller that ventured to go out of the beaten path, and look for
Memphis, at Metrahenny and Mohannan.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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