Travels to Discover the Source of the Nile, Volume 3 (of 5): In the years 1768, 1769, 1770, 1771, 1772 and 1773Bruce, James
History
Travels to Discover the Source of the Nile, Volume 3 (of 5): In the years 1768, 1769, 1770, 1771, 1772 and 1773
Bruce, James
Egypt -- Description and travel; Ethiopia -- Description and travel; Ethiopia -- History; Natural history -- Ethiopia; Nile River
A long table is set in the middle of a large room, and benches beside
it for a number of guests who are invited. Tables and benches the
Portugueze introduced amongst them; but bull hides, spread upon the
ground, served them before, as they do in the camp and country now. A
cow or bull, one or more, as the company is numerous, is brought close
to the door, and his feet strongly tied. The skin that hangs down under
his chin and throat, which I think we call the dew-lap in England, is
cut only so deep as to arrive at the fat, of which it totally consists,
and, by the separation of a few small blood-vessels, six or seven drops
of blood only fall upon the ground. They have no stone, bench, nor
altar upon which these cruel assassins lay the animal’s head in this
operation. I should beg his pardon indeed for calling him an assassin,
as he is not so merciful as to aim at the life, but, on the contrary,
to keep the beast alive till he be totally eat up. Having satisfied
the Mosaical law, according to his conception, by pouring these six or
seven drops upon the ground, two or more of them fall to work; on the
back of the beast, and on each side of the spine they cut skin-deep;
then putting their fingers between the flesh and the skin, they begin
to strip the hide of the animal half way down his ribs, and so on to
the buttock, cutting the skin wherever it hinders them commodiously to
strip the poor animal bare. All the flesh on the buttocks is cut off
then, and in solid, square pieces, without bones, or much effusion of
blood; and the prodigious noise the animal makes is a signal for the
company to sit down to table.
There are then laid before every guest, instead of plates, round
cakes, if I may so call them, about twice as big as a pan-cake, and
something thicker and tougher. It is unleavened bread of a sourish
taste, far from being disagreeable, and very easily digested, made of a
grain called teff. It is of different colours, from black to the colour
of the whitest wheat-bread. Three or four of these cakes are generally
put uppermost, for the food of the person opposite to whose seat they
are placed. Beneath these are four or five of ordinary bread, and of a
blackish kind. These serve the master to wipe his fingers upon; and
afterwards the servant, for bread to his dinner.
Two or three servants then come, each with a square piece of beef in
their bare hands, laying it upon the cakes of teff, placed like dishes
down the table, without cloth or any thing else beneath them. By this
time all the guests have knives in their hands, and their men have the
large crooked ones, which they put to all sorts of uses during the time
of war. The women have small clasped knives, such as the worst of the
kind made at Birmingham, sold for a penny each.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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