Travels to Discover the Source of the Nile, Volume 3 (of 5): In the years 1768, 1769, 1770, 1771, 1772 and 1773Bruce, James
History
Travels to Discover the Source of the Nile, Volume 3 (of 5): In the years 1768, 1769, 1770, 1771, 1772 and 1773
Bruce, James
Egypt -- Description and travel; Ethiopia -- Description and travel; Ethiopia -- History; Natural history -- Ethiopia; Nile River
Michael, now arrived in his government, set himself seriously to
unite every part under his own jurisdiction. It was now the rainy
season; there was no possibility of taking the field, and a rebellion
prevailed in two different districts of his province. The sons of
Kasmati Woldo, whose father Ras Michael put to death, had declared
for themselves, in their paternal government of Enderta, and Netcho
who married Ras Michael’s daughter, had taken possession of the
mountain Aromata, commonly called Haramat, an ancient strong-hold of
his father’s, of which Michael had made himself master, while yet a
young man, after besieging it fifteen years. Netcho had also united
himself with Za Menfus Kedus, a man of great property in that and the
neighbouring country. Enderta is a flat, fertile territory, in the very
south-east of Abyssinia, depending on Tigré, and the mountain Aromata
is situated near the middle of that province; before taking the field,
Michael had directed the two Woldos to be assassinated during a feast
at Enderta, and their party dispersed of itself without farther effort.
The mountain shewed a better countenance, and seemed to promise
employment for a long time; it was garrisoned by old and veteran troops
who had served under Ras Michael. Netcho was the son of his hereditary
enemy, anciently governor of that mountain, whom he had reconciled
by giving him his daughter in marriage; notwithstanding which he had
now rebelled, just as the Ras marched to Maitsha against Fasil, by
the persuasion of Gusho and Powussen, purposely that he might form a
diversion in Tigré, and for this reason he had little hopes of mercy,
if ever he fell into the hands of Ras Michael. I had seen him often,
and knew him; he was a tall, thin, dull man, of a soft temper, and
easily imposed upon. Za Menfus, the other chief in the mountain, was a
very active, resolute, enterprising man, of whom Michael was afraid.
He had a large property all around the mountain; had been put in irons
by Michael, and had escaped; besides, on his return to Tigré, he had
slain the father of Guebra Mascal, Michael’s nephew by marriage, who
was commander in chief of all the musquetry Michael had brought from
Tigrè, so that he feared nothing so much as falling into Ras Michael’s
hands.
Ras Michael saw the danger of leaving an enemy so prepared and so
situated behind him; he therefore, before the rainy season was yet
finished, ordered the whole mountain to be surrounded with barracks,
or huts, for his soldiers; he also erected three houses for himself,
the principal officers, and the king. The country people were called in
to plow and sow the ground in the neighbourhood, so that his intention
was plainly never to rise from thence till he had reduced the mountain
of Aromata for the second time, after having once before succeeded in
taking it, after fifteen years siege, from Netcho’s father. There we
shall leave him at this siege, and return to Gondar.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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