Travels to Discover the Source of the Nile, Volume 3 (of 5): In the years 1768, 1769, 1770, 1771, 1772 and 1773Bruce, James
History
Travels to Discover the Source of the Nile, Volume 3 (of 5): In the years 1768, 1769, 1770, 1771, 1772 and 1773
Bruce, James
Egypt -- Description and travel; Ethiopia -- Description and travel; Ethiopia -- History; Natural history -- Ethiopia; Nile River
On the 20th, at six o’clock in the morning, we left our station at
Lila, and about seven we began to ascend the hills, or eminences, which
serve as the roots or skirts of the great mountain Taranta. The road
was on each side bordered with nabca, or jujeb trees of great beauty,
and sycamores perfectly deprived of their verdure and branches.
We saw to-day plenty of game. The country here is everywhere deprived
of the shade it would enjoy from these fine trees, by the barbarous
axes of the Hazorta. We found everywhere immense flocks of antelopes;
as also partridges of a small kind that willingly took refuge upon
trees; neither of these seemed to consider us as enemies. The antelopes
let us pass through their flocks, only removing to the right or to the
left, or standing still and gazing upon us till we passed. But, as we
were then on the confines of Tigrè, or rather on the territory of the
Baharnagash, and as the Hazorta were in motion everywhere removing
towards the coast, far from the dominions of the Abyssinians to which
we were going, a friend of their own tribe, who had joined us for
safety, knowing how little trust was to be put in his countrymen when
moving in this contrary direction, advised us by no means to fire, or
give any unnecessary indication of the spot where we were, till we
gained the mountain of Taranta, at the foot of which we halted at nine
in the morning.
At half past two o’clock in the afternoon we began to ascend the
mountain, through a most rocky, uneven road, if it can deserve the
name, not only from its incredible steepness, but from the large holes
and gullies made by the torrents, and the huge monstrous fragments of
rocks which, loosened by the water, had been tumbled down into our
way. It was with great difficulty we could creep up, each man carrying
his knapsack and arms; but it seemed beyond the possibility of human
strength to carry our baggage and instruments. Our tent, indeed,
suffered nothing by its falls; but our telescopes, time-keeper, and
quadrant, were to be treated in a more deliberate and tender manner.
Our quadrant had hitherto been carried by eight men, four to relieve
each other; but these were ready to give up the undertaking upon
trial of the first few hundred yards. A number of expedients, such as
trailing it on the ground, (all equally fatal to the instrument) were
proposed. At last, as I was incomparably the strongest of the company,
as well as the most interested, I, and a stranger Moor who had followed
us, carried the head of it for about 400 yards over the most difficult
and steepest part of the mountain, which before had been considered as
impracticable by all.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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