Travels to Discover the Source of the Nile, Volume 3 (of 5): In the years 1768, 1769, 1770, 1771, 1772 and 1773Bruce, James
History
Travels to Discover the Source of the Nile, Volume 3 (of 5): In the years 1768, 1769, 1770, 1771, 1772 and 1773
Bruce, James
Egypt -- Description and travel; Ethiopia -- Description and travel; Ethiopia -- History; Natural history -- Ethiopia; Nile River
Jerome Lobo continues, “that this danger was not to be much regarded
in comparison of another his negligence brought him into. As he was
picking up a skin that lay upon the ground, he was stung by a serpent
that left its sting in his finger; he picked out an extraneous
substance about the bigness of an hair, which he imagined was the
sting. This slight wound he took little notice of, till his arm grew
inflamed all over; his blood was infected; he fell into convulsions,
which were interpreted as the signs of inevitable death.” (Chap. xii.
p. 125.)
Now, with all submission to Jerome Lobo, the first serpent had brought
him within a near view of death; the second did no more, for it did not
kill him; how comes it that he says the first danger was nothing in
comparison to the second? The first would have certainly killed him, by
blowing upon his back, if he had been nearer than 12 feet. The other
had nearly killed him by a sting. Death was the end of them both. I
cannot see the difference between the two dangers.
The first serpent was of a new species, that kills a man at the
distance of 12 feet by breathing upon him. The second was also new,
for he killed by a sting. We know of no such power that any of the
serpent kind have. If Dr Johnson believes this, I will not say that it
is the most improbable thing he ever gave credit to, but this I will
say, that it is altogether different from what at this day is taught
us by natural philosophy. We easily see, by the strain in which these
stories are told, that all these fables of Lobo would have passed
for miracles, had the conversion of Abyssinia followed. They were
preparatory steps for receiving him as confessor, had his merit not
been sufficient to have entitled him to a higher place in the kalendar.
Rainy, miry, and cold countries, are not the favourite habitation of
serpents. Abyssinia is deluged with six months rain every year while
the sun is passing over it. It only enjoys clear weather when the sun
is farthest distant from it in the southern hemisphere; the days and
nights are always nearly equal. Vipers are not found in a climate like
this. Accordingly, I can testify, I never saw one of the kind in the
high country of Abyssinia all the time I lived there; and Tigré, where
Jerome Lobo places the scene of his adventures, by being one of the
highest provinces in the country, is surely not one of the most proper.
It was the 20th of January, at seven o’clock in the morning, we left
Axum; our road was at first sufficiently even, thro’ small vallies and
meadows; we began to ascend gently, but through a road exceedingly
difficult in itself, by reason of large stones standing on edge,
or heaped one upon another; apparently the remains of an old large
causeway, part of the magnificent works about Axum.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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