Travels to Discover the Source of the Nile, Volume 4 (of 5): In the years 1768, 1769, 1770, 1771, 1772 and 1773Bruce, James
History
Travels to Discover the Source of the Nile, Volume 4 (of 5): In the years 1768, 1769, 1770, 1771, 1772 and 1773
Bruce, James
Egypt -- Description and travel; Ethiopia -- Description and travel; Ethiopia -- History; Natural history -- Ethiopia; Nile River
A little before noon the drums in the plain beat to arms. Heraclius,
Mammo, and Tesfos on the side of the valley, Coque Abou Barea and
Asahel Woodage on the side of the plain, with fresh troops, had
obtained leave from Gusho and Powussen to try to storm our camp,
without any assistance from the main army, in order to bring the
whole to a speedy conclusion. There had been a time when such an
undertaking would not have been thought a prudent one to much better
men than any of those who now were parties in it; but our spirits
were greatly fallen, our number, too, much decreased; above all, a
relaxation of discipline (and desertion, the consequence of it) began
to prevail among us to an alarming degree. This was generally said to
be owing to the despondency of the Tigrè troops upon the arrival of
Tesfos; but it required little penetration to discern, that all sorts
of men were weary of constant fighting and hardships, for no other
end but unjustly maintaining Michael in a post in which he governed
at discretion, to the terror of the whole kingdom, and ruin of the
constitution.
The hill of Serbraxos, when we first took post on it, was rugged and
uneven, full of acacia and other ill-thriving trees, and various
stumps of these had been broken by the wind, or undermined by the
torrents. The great need the soldiers had of fuel to roast the
miserable pittance of barley, (which was all their food) had cleared
away these incumbrances from the side of the hill, and the constant
resort of men going up and down, had rendered the surface perfectly
smooth and slippery; so that our camp did not appear as placed so
high, nor nearly so inaccessible as it was at first. For this reason,
Ras Michael had ordered the soldiers to gather all the stones on the
hill, and range them in small walls, at proper places, in a kind
of zig-zag, under which the soldiers lay concealed, and with their
fire-arms protected the mules which went down to drink. Michael had
lined all these little fortifications with musquetry, from the bottom
of the hill to the door of his tent and the king's.
[Illustration:
PLAN
_of_
THE THIRD BATTLE
OF
_SERBRAXOS_,
_Fought 23^d. May_,
1772.
THIRD BATTLE.
Explanation.
A The center commanded by the king in person.
B The van encamped under Ras Michael.
C The rear encamped, Guebra Christos being slain, commanded by
several officers.
DD Woodage Asahel marching up towards the hill to attack the
king's camp.
E Ayto Tesfos of Samen making a lodgement in the bank, or side
of the hill, under the van, to favour the attack of Woodage
Asahel.
F Coque Abou Barea making a mock attack on the rear to create a
diversion in favour of Woodage Asahel.
G Servants of Tesfos, his camp and rebellious peasants of Mariam
Ohha on a high rock.
]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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