Travels to Discover the Source of the Nile, Volume 4 (of 5): In the years 1768, 1769, 1770, 1771, 1772 and 1773Bruce, James
History
Travels to Discover the Source of the Nile, Volume 4 (of 5): In the years 1768, 1769, 1770, 1771, 1772 and 1773
Bruce, James
Egypt -- Description and travel; Ethiopia -- Description and travel; Ethiopia -- History; Natural history -- Ethiopia; Nile River
At half after eight we came to the banks of the Germa, which winds
along the valley, and falls into the Angrab. After having continued
some time by the side of the Germa, and crossed it going N. W. we,
at ten, passed the small river Idola; and half an hour after came to
Deber, a house of Ayto Confu, on the top of a mountain, by the side
of a small river of that name. The country here is partly in wood,
and partly in plantations of dora. It is very well watered, and seems
to produce abundant crops; but it is not beautiful; the soil is red
earth, and the bottoms of all the rivers soft and earthy, the water
heavy, and generally ill-tasted, even in the large rivers, such as the
Coy and the Germa. I imagine there is some mineral in the red earth,
with a proportion of which the water is impregnated.
At Deber, I observed the following bearings from the mountains; Ras el
Feel was west, Tcherkin N. N. W. Debra Haria, north. We found nobody
at Deber that could give us the least account of Ayto Confu. We left
it, therefore, on the morning of the 1st of January 1772. At half
past ten o'clock we passed a small village called Dembic, and about
mid-day came to the large river Tchema, which falls into the larger
river Dwang, below, to the westward. About an hour after, we came to
the Mogetch, a river not so large as the Tchema, but which, like it,
joins the Dwang. Here we have a view of the steep mountain Magwena,
where there is a monastery of that name, possessed by a multitude of
lazy, profligate, ignorant monks. Magwena, excepting one mountain,
is a bare, even ridge of rocks, which seemingly bear nothing, but
are black, as if calcined by the sun. In the rainy season it is said
every species of verdure is here in the greatest luxuriancy; all
the plantations of corn about Deber are much infested with a small,
beautiful, green monkey, with a long tail, called Tota.
Between three and four in the afternoon we encamped at Eggir Dembic;
and in the evening we passed along the side of a small river running
west, which falls into the Mogetch.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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