Travels to Tana and Persia : $b A narrative of Italian travels in Persia, in the 15th and 16th centuriesBarbaro, Giosofat
History
Travels to Tana and Persia : $b A narrative of Italian travels in Persia, in the 15th and 16th centuries
Barbaro, Giosofat
Iran -- Description and travel; Voyages and travels
But very early on the day they were to have had an audience of the king,
M. Caterino entered his room, and spoke to him with such convincing
arguments, that, being backed up by Despina and by pity for the
Caramanian monarch exiled from his home, and who, having come into his
presence, supplicated, and entreated him not to abandon him in his
adversity, the ambassadors were dismissed without ceremony. And having
given immediate orders for war, he put his army in readiness; and he
himself having arrived in great haste at the city of Betilis,[200] sent
for M. Caterino, and said that he wished him to come with him to his army
that he might see with what promptitude he had undertaken the war, partly
for his own sake and for the safety of the kingdom of Persia, and partly
incited by our Republic, and by the recent injury done to the Caramanian
lord, his friend and ally, whom he could not desert, as he had thrown
himself altogether into his hands.
These things M. Caterino heard with great delight, and thanked him with
many words for the affection he had for our most illustrious Government,
and joining one of his captains, called Amarbei Giusultan Nichenizza,
went to make a muster of the king’s warriors, who, as he writes in a
private letter, were one hundred thousand horse, reckoning attendants,
who accompanied their masters; some of them and their horses armed after
the manner of Italy, and some covered with strong, thick hides, able
to save the wearer from any heavy blow. Others were clothed in fine
silk with doublets quilted so thickly that they could not be pierced
by arrows. Others had gilt cuirasses and coats of mail, with so many
weapons of offence and defence, that it was a marvel to behold how well
and skilfully they bore themselves in arms.[201] Their servants also
were excellently mounted, with cuirasses of polished iron and in place
of bucklers which our people use, they have round shields, with which
they cover themselves, and make use of the keenest scimitars in battle;
the masters made a total of forty thousand men, all brave soldiers, and
their servants sixty thousand, and finer cavalry were never seen in any
army: the men were tall and very muscular, and very dexterous in wielding
their weapons, so that it is reported that a small troop of them would
have routed ever so great a squadron of the enemy. The muster being
completed, he made forced marches with the whole army towards the country
of the enemy, and with him went Pirameto,[202] the Caramanian chief, and
all the king’s sons who were valiant young men. And M. Caterino, who
also wished to be with them, went to bid adieu to the Queen Despina; but
the army marched ahead with such speed that he could not rejoin it,
and therefore was much disgusted. Going on his way with a squadron of
five hundred horse he was attacked in Giauas[203] by the people of the
country, who caused them much loss; thus, having lost many soldiers, and
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