Travels to Tana and Persia : $b A narrative of Italian travels in Persia, in the 15th and 16th centuriesBarbaro, Giosofat
History
Travels to Tana and Persia : $b A narrative of Italian travels in Persia, in the 15th and 16th centuries
Barbaro, Giosofat
Iran -- Description and travel; Voyages and travels
Mustafà led the third, also of thirty thousand, including twelve thousand
Wallachians, led by Basaraba, their captain, who came to the aid of the
Turks in this war.
The fourth was under Asmurat Palæologus, a Turk, Beglerbeg of Roumania,
numbering sixty thousand men, among whom were many of his Christian
subjects.
The fifth was under Daut, Beglerbeg of Natolia, of forty thousand men.
There were besides, the Acangi,[220] volunteer cavalry, with their chief,
to the number of thirty thousand. These traversed the country thirty,
forty, and fifty miles before the Turkish armies, plundered, burnt, and
slaughtered whatever they found before them. They are most valiant in
person, and it is their duty to bring provisions to the camp.
With this immense army the Turk started from Amasia, and having with
him several large pieces of artillery, took the road to Tocat in
capital order, and leaving on the left the town of Siuas[221] on the
river Lais,[222] which flows from the mountains of Trebizond, entered a
low plain between that city and Mount Taurus. On their way they found
Nicheset,[223] a very strong Persian castle, which they did not attack,
in order not to lose time on the way. Thus marching, they had on the left
the city of Coiliutar,[224] situated among mountains, and surrounded
with villages; descending the mountain they halted near the city
Carascar,[225] famous for its mines.
The inhabitants of this place had all fled to the mountains; therefore,
without halting, the army proceeded to the city of Argina,[226] situated
in a wide plain. Here they found in a church a philosopher studying with
many books around him, and who,[227] not ceasing to read, in spite of all
the noise and uproar they made, was cut to pieces by the Acangian[228]
horsemen. All the other people had fled beyond the Euphrates. Having
left this, the Turks passed the country called Arsenga,[229] which is
Lesser Armenia, and approached the Euphrates not far from Malatia,[230]
where, on eleven dromedaries, there arrived before the sovereign the
ambassadors of the Soldan of Cairo to deliver an arrow with a letter on
its point, to which an answer was soon given; and they having remounted
their dromedaries departed, getting over a deal of ground in one day, the
dromedary being so swift as to travel without intermission further than
any other animal. And St. John Chrysostom, upon Matthew, explains the
difficult passage as to how the Magians could have come from the East to
Judæa to worship Christ in such a short space of time, as is mentioned in
the Evangelist, by supposing that they came upon dromedaries, which are
said to be the fastest animals for a long journey. Leaving this place the
Turkish army marched along the banks of the river towards the north-east,
going up against the course of the stream, when on the other bank Ussun
Cassano presented himself with the whole Persian army in array.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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