Travels to Tana and Persia : $b A narrative of Italian travels in Persia, in the 15th and 16th centuriesBarbaro, Giosofat
History
Travels to Tana and Persia : $b A narrative of Italian travels in Persia, in the 15th and 16th centuries
Barbaro, Giosofat
Iran -- Description and travel; Voyages and travels
There came another great multitude of people, who settled themselves in
Asia Minor,—that is, in Bithynia, Phrygia, Cappadocia, and Paphagonia,
and called it Turkey. At the same time, Hoccota Can[340] having made
himself master of the provinces of Media, Parthia, and Persia, now named
Azemia;[341] his successors gave them different names; and even in our
times the Sophi, who was the son of a daughter of Ussun Cassano, King
of Persia, had these provinces named after him. As there have come into
my hands some carefully composed writings, in which are narrated the
life and acts of the above-mentioned Ussun Cassano, or Assambei,[342]
which are synonymous, and of Sheikh Ismail, who is the Sophi, I thought
them suitable to follow the books of M. Marco Polo, and of the Armenian.
Moreover, they treat of the same matter, and though agreeing, are
different versions, so I think they will greatly amuse my readers. I
find that the first author, who speaks of the life of Ussun Cassano,
was named Giovan Maria Angiolello, who relates in his history that he
served Mustafà, son of Mahomet II, Grand Turk, and that he was in the
action[343] with the same Grand Turk, in which he was routed on the
islands in the bed of the river Euphrates by the army of Ussun Cassano.
The name of the second author is not known; but it is evident that he was
of a cultivated intellect, and that in the course of his business he went
through almost the whole of Persia. To these two authors we have added
two Travels, one of the Illustrious M. Josapha Barbaro, and the other
of the Illustrious M. Ambrosio Contarini, Venetian gentlemen, who treat
of the same matters; so that of the affairs of Persia of late times, we
have a history, if not continuous, at least leaving little to be desired.
I wish that fortune had been favourable enough to allow me to get into
my hands the Travels of the Illustrious M. Caterino Zeno, knight, who
was the first ambassador who went into that region to the monarch Ussun
Cassano; but, although printed, it has been lost, owing to the length of
time that has elapsed. And truly the above-mentioned M. Caterino was one
of the rare and worthy gentlemen who existed at that time in this most
excellent Republic. Therefore, in the year 1471 he was elected ambassador
to the King Ussun Cassano, to incite him to attack the Turk, with whom
the Republic was then engaged in the fiercest war. He, moved by the love
he bore to his country, like a good citizen, not considering the length
or danger of the journey, accepted the charge cheerfully, and went the
more willingly as he hoped to be a more fitting instrument for good than
anyone else. Since Caloianni,[344] Emperor of Trebizond, having given one
of his daughters, named Despinacaton,[345] in marriage to Ussun Cassano,
King of Persia, married another of them called Valenza to the Duke of
the Archipelago, named the Lord Nicolo Crespo, by whom the duke had four
daughters and a son, Francesco, who succeeded his father, and whose
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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