Travels to Tana and Persia : $b A narrative of Italian travels in Persia, in the 15th and 16th centuriesBarbaro, Giosofat
History
Travels to Tana and Persia : $b A narrative of Italian travels in Persia, in the 15th and 16th centuries
Barbaro, Giosofat
Iran -- Description and travel; Voyages and travels
On the return of the Sophi to Tauris he determined to send ambassadors
to Cairo, to Alidolat, and to the Iberians, this happening in the month
of October. Those sent to the Soldan[493] arrived in December, and made
known to him the object of their mission, to which the Soldan replied
that he would be well satisfied to assist the Sophi and make an alliance
with him against the Turk, sending him aid in troops and trying their
fortune together. The Sophi, however, made it a condition, that if the
Turk sent any ambassadors to him he should not receive them, either
publicly or secretly, or else the peace would be broken between them;
and thus was the alliance concluded between the Soldan and the Sophi.
The other ambassadors who went on the same mission to Alidolat, had the
same success, and equally so with the Iberians, who besides agreed to
assist Ismael with the largest force they could raise every-time he went
against Selim. After this the Sophi sent legates to the Turk in Amasia,
with a sceptre of gold ornamented with jewels, a saddle and a sword
likewise covered with jewels,[494] and a letter, saying: “We, Ismael,
Lord of Persia, herewith send you these regal presents, equal in value
to your realm; if you are a man, keep them well, as I shall come and
take them back, and not them only, but also your throne and life.” Selim
hearing this wished to put the ambassadors to death, but his Pashas
dissuaded him, and so contenting himself with cutting off their noses
and ears he let them go, saying: “Tell your master that I treat him as a
dog, and that he may do his worst.” [The countries I am about to mention
are under the sway of the Turk, kept in subjection by his janissaries.
They rule over the country of Arsingan and Baibiert,[495] where there
are many towns and castles; these countries are the Turkish frontiers
towards Trebizond,[496] and are both in Lesser Armenia. Thence from the
Euphrates, the country of Diarbec, the metropolis of which is Amit, in
Greater Armenia; also, the land of Mosul and the great plain as far as
the borders of Bagadet, being part of Mesopotamia.] Matters being at this
crisis, the Turk came to the Toccat and to Amasia in 1515, with a few
of his troops, as he had divided his forces into two parts. One he had
given the command of to Scander, sending him to attack a city belonging
to Ismael called Tania,[497] of a hundred and fifty thousand inhabitants.
With the other division he set out on an enterprise against Alidolat,
who had taken up a position in the strongholds of the mountains. The
latter prince hearing of the intention of the Turk, sent ambassadors to
him, saying that he had always been his friend, and that he did not know
his reasons for seizing his dominion; but, nevertheless, he resolved
to die like a brave man. The Turk replied that he wished to give him a
lesson as to what business he had to receive ambassadors from the Sophi,
and promise him aid against himself. The general Scander took Tania by
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