Travels to Tana and Persia : $b A narrative of Italian travels in Persia, in the 15th and 16th centuriesBarbaro, Giosofat
History
Travels to Tana and Persia : $b A narrative of Italian travels in Persia, in the 15th and 16th centuries
Barbaro, Giosofat
Iran -- Description and travel; Voyages and travels
The Ottoman, in the year 1472, having heard fully of the compact and
treaty that Assambei had made with the King of Trebizond, and being very
angry and indignant with it, determined to prove the power and valour of
these two monarchs, and therefore made great levies of men to go against
Persia. Assambei receiving intelligence of it, not less full of anger
and indignation than his enemy, ordered all his lords to assemble their
troops with the greatest possible speed, since the King of Trebizond
had informed him of the great preparations of the Turk against them
both. It seems that Caloianni had relatives at Venice, or else a close
friendship with some noblemen. Therefore Assambei, in accordance with
his father-in-law, determined to do his utmost, and therefore sent two
ambassadors to Venice, requesting their alliance to be able to subdue
their Ottoman foe, giving him the chastisement his audacity deserved.
And, as I hear, the ambassadors asked for artillery and gunners, and the
Most Illustrious Government, for the defence of the King of Trebizond,
gave as much as was demanded by the ambassadors, who were greatly
honoured. A ship being equipped with the pieces of artillery on board,
the ambassadors embarked to go to Giazza, as was their master’s command.
While the ambassadors were treating in Venice, Sultan Assambei assembled
his army with great celerity, about thirty thousand fighting men, and
marched, full of rage and fury, against the Ottoman foe, who had already
sent a large force to ravage the Persian territory in the vicinity of
Arsingan. Assambei, on arriving in the beautiful plain of Arsingan,
remained there some days to refresh his troops, who, having been levied
near Tauris, had had a long march. The Ottoman army, from fear of such
a force of Persians, retreated towards Tocat; and Assambei, having
rested his troops, who, in the meantime, had been largely reinforced
from Persia, determined to attack the Turks. There being a distance of
two days’ journey on a good road between the two armies, he advanced to
within a mile of the Turkish camp, and having pitched their tents in the
morning Assambei sent notice to the Bassà in command of the Ottoman army
that on the following day early he would join battle with them. Matters
being in this case, at the hour fixed both armies were set in array,
the first, second, and third columns being all in order by the break
of day. Sultan Assambei was the first to attack, and the combat lasted
till the hour of nine; at this point, a Bassà, with a large force of
Turks, charged fiercely into the _mêlée_, and put the Persians to rout.
Assambei, perceiving the disaster, and having a reserve of eight thousand
picked men at hand to carry succour wherever it was needed, boldly
charged the centre of the hostile army, encouraging his own soldiers and
carrying death everywhere before him, so that the Turks were signally
defeated in that engagement. Assambei having conquered the enemy in this
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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