Treatise on Poisons: In relation to medical jurisprudence, physiology, and the practice of physicChristison, Robert, Sir
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Treatise on Poisons: In relation to medical jurisprudence, physiology, and the practice of physic
Christison, Robert, Sir
Medical jurisprudence; Toxicology
Samuel Whalley was indicted at York Spring Assizes in 1821, for
maliciously administering arsenic to Martha King, who was pregnant by
him. The woman King swore, that the prisoner, after twice trying, but in
vain, to prevail on her to take drugs for the purpose of procuring
abortion, sent her a present of tarts, of which she ate one and a
half,—that in half an hour she was seized with symptoms of poisoning
with some irritant poison,—and that she continued ill for a long time
after. Mr. Thackrah found arsenic in the tarts that remained untouched,
and likewise in some matter that was vomited in his presence after the
administration of an emetic, as well as in other vomited matters which
were preserved for him between his first and second visits. Her
appearance, however, did not correspond with the complaint she made of
her sufferings, her pulse and tongue were natural, and on careful
investigation the following inconsistencies were farther detected. 1.
She said she felt a coppery taste in the act of eating the tarts, a
taste which arsenic certainly does not possess. 2. From the quantity of
arsenic in the tarts which remained she could not have taken above ten
grains, while even after repeated attacks of vomiting, the alleged
matter subsequently preserved contained nearly fifteen grains. 3. The
matter first vomited contained only one grain, while the matter alleged
to have been vomited subsequently contained fifteen grains. 4. The time
at which these fifteen grains were alleged to have been vomited was not
till between two and three hours after the symptoms began; in which case
the symptoms would before that time have been in all probability
violent. The prisoner was acquitted, and the prosecutor and another
woman who corroborated her deposition afterwards confessed that they had
entered into a conspiracy to impute the crime to him, because he had
deserted her on finding she was too intimate with other men.
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