Treatise on Poisons: In relation to medical jurisprudence, physiology, and the practice of physicChristison, Robert, Sir
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Treatise on Poisons: In relation to medical jurisprudence, physiology, and the practice of physic
Christison, Robert, Sir
Medical jurisprudence; Toxicology
After the preliminary observations on General Poisoning, I proceed next
to treat of Poisons Individually. The subsequent remarks will be
confined in a great measure to the most common poisons, which will be
examined minutely. The rest being mere objects of curiosity, and hardly
ever taken by man either intentionally or by accident, it will be
sufficient to point out their leading properties.
It may be well to point out in the first instance the poisons in most
general use. These will appear from the following Tables. The first is
compiled from a Parliamentary Return of the cases of fatal poisoning
brought before the coroners of England in two years ending with 1838.
1. _Arsenical_ White arsenic 185
Yellow arsenic 1
—— 186
2. _Acids_ Sulphuric acid 32
Nitric acid 3
Oxalic acid 19
—— 54
3. _Mercurials_ Corrosive sublimate 12
White mercury 1
Turbith-mineral 1
Mercury (?) 1
—— 15
4. _Other mineral irritants_ Tartar-emetic 2
Sulphate of iron 1
Chloride of tin 1
Subacetate of lead 1
Bichrom. of potash 1
Percussion powder 1
Carbonate of potash 1
Black-ash 1
—— 9
5. _Veget. irritants_ Colchicum 3
Hellebore 1
Savin 1
Cayenne 1
Castor seeds 1
Morison pills 1
—— 8
6. _Anim. irrits._ Cantharides 2
7. _Opium_ Opium or Laudan. 180
Opium & nitric acid 1
Poppy-syrup 4
Godfrey’s Cordial 6
Morphia 1
Acetate of morphia 1
—— 193
8. _Hydrocyanic acid_ Med. Hydroc. acid 27
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