Mr. JOHN CLERK--My Lord, I mean to offer a special objection to the
interrogatory mentioned by my Lord Advocate, on which I have not yet
been heard, nor do I understand that any opinion has been given
respecting it by your Lordships. It is proposed to ask this woman what
dress Mr. Brodie wore when in her husband’s house on the 5th of March
last previous to the robbery of the Excise Office. I formerly observed,
my Lords, that my client and Mr. Brodie are accused of the same crime,
and are nearly in the same circumstances, and this is a question from
the answer to which it may appear that Mr. Brodie was guilty of the
robbery laid to his charge. But at the same time, my Lords, it will
appear that Mr. Brodie was at the house of my client in a suspicious
dress and in suspicious circumstances, and will it not be from thence
concluded that my client was engaged with him in the very design which
he at that time intended to put in execution? Such a presumption would
likewise be most forcibly corroborated by their known intimacy, by their
being frequently concerned in the same pursuits, and, above all, by the
presence of the other two persons who are supposed to have committed
this crime. I say, my Lords, on the supposition that Mr. Brodie is
guilty, the circumstance of his dress is one of the strongest
presumptions that can be figured against my client.
But, farther, my Lords, my client has an interest in preventing the
conviction of Mr. Brodie; if his guilt is not proved an inference is
afforded me of the innocence of my client, for Mr. Brodie being with my
client so recently before the crime was committed presumes that they
were employed in the same manner; and the suspicion against Mr. Brodie
being groundless is an argument that the suspicion against my client is
equally groundless. Now, my Lords, if this woman be examined her
evidence may, though indirectly, tend to the crimination of her husband.
And if the law does not allow the evidence of a wife to be taken
against her husband, I cannot see that there is a good distinction
between her evidence as taken directly and indirectly; and therefore, my
Lords, I hope that your Lordships will sustain the objection.
The LORD JUSTICE-CLERK--The Court will take care not to allow the
witness to give any answer against her husband. But, as she is a good
witness against Brodie, the Court cannot help it if, by establishing his
guilt, a presumption thereby arises against Smith. I am therefore for
repelling the objection.
The objection was repelled accordingly.
[The witness was then brought in.[4]]
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