Trial of Pedro de Zulueta, jun., on a Charge of Slave Trading, under 5 Geo. IV, cap. 113, on Friday the 27th, Saturday the 28th, and Monday the 30th of October, 1843, at the Central Criminal Court, Old Bailey, London: A Full Report from the Short-hand Notes of W. B. Gurney, Esq.Zulueta, Pedro de
History
Trial of Pedro de Zulueta, jun., on a Charge of Slave Trading, under 5 Geo. IV, cap. 113, on Friday the 27th, Saturday the 28th, and Monday the 30th of October, 1843, at the Central Criminal Court, Old Bailey, London: A Full Report from the Short-hand Notes of W. B. Gurney, Esq.
Zulueta, Pedro de
Slave trade -- Africa; Slave traders -- Africa; Trial transcripts -- England -- London; Zulueta, Pedro de -- Trials, litigation, etc.
5419. In selling goods to a man who has no other means of gaining his
livelihood than by applying those goods for the purposes of the slave
trade, there can be no doubt of the guilty knowledge?--I should think
not; but if I were a juror I should have to satisfy my own conscience
that there was a guilty knowledge. I am no lawyer; this is only the
opinion of a private person.
5420. Can you conceive a stronger proof of guilty knowledge than such a
transaction as that would furnish?--I think I should decide that there
was a guilty knowledge, taking the case supposed, that the seller knew
there was no other way in which the purchaser would employ the goods
sold to him than in the slave trade; if I were a juror I think I should
find him guilty in that case under the Act of Parliament; I should
consider the guilty knowledge to be proved.
5421. _Chairman._] You appear to be in favour of the proposal for taking
bond from the person selling the vessel, that such vessel shall not be
employed within a certain period in the slave trade?--That they should
take bond that the vessel should not be immediately sold to a slave
dealer; but the difficulty would be in following the vessel through
successive transfers.
5422. Can you suggest any means of so framing that bond as to escape the
difficulty which pervades the enforcing the provisions of the existing
Act of Parliament, on account of the necessity of establishing guilty
knowledge?--I think I could to a certain extent. The case once came
before me at Sierra Leone; I was consulted by one of the officers of the
Mixed Commission Court on the subject of the sale of a vessel of his; he
knew perfectly well that if he had sold that vessel to a slave dealer,
we should immediately dismiss him from his situation, and he came to
consult me respecting the person who had offered to buy the vessel. He
had inquired about him, and there was some sort of suspicion, and I told
him that I could not allow him, as an officer of the court, to sell this
vessel to that person, unless he took bond to a sufficient amount that
the vessel should not be sold again to a slave dealer, so that if the
vessel, whilst in the possession of the person to whom he sold her,
should be captured, the bond should be considered as violated, and he
should be liable to the penalty. But I do not think you can carry the
restriction beyond the first purchaser: but if the vessel, whilst in the
hands of the first purchaser, should be seized for slave dealing, the
penalty of the bond might be enforced.
5423. But would you not find it difficult to make that effective, from
the facility that exists for the transfer of the vessel to other
parties?--Yes; I do not think the restriction could be carried beyond
the first purchaser.
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