Trial of Pedro de Zulueta, jun., on a Charge of Slave Trading, under 5 Geo. IV, cap. 113, on Friday the 27th, Saturday the 28th, and Monday the 30th of October, 1843, at the Central Criminal Court, Old Bailey, London: A Full Report from the Short-hand Notes of W. B. Gurney, Esq.Zulueta, Pedro de
History
Trial of Pedro de Zulueta, jun., on a Charge of Slave Trading, under 5 Geo. IV, cap. 113, on Friday the 27th, Saturday the 28th, and Monday the 30th of October, 1843, at the Central Criminal Court, Old Bailey, London: A Full Report from the Short-hand Notes of W. B. Gurney, Esq.
Zulueta, Pedro de
Slave trade -- Africa; Slave traders -- Africa; Trial transcripts -- England -- London; Zulueta, Pedro de -- Trials, litigation, etc.
In this arrangement we should find the solution of our difficulty in
regard to Domestic Slavery, and a modification of it under the name of
“pawns,” which has prevailed within these settlements, not actually
within the Forts, but within their influence, and even in the hands of
British subjects. To them indeed they have been already prohibited;
but although the system of pawns, which is properly an engagement of
service voluntarily entered into for debt, and terminable at any time
by the payment of the debt, is one which “does not seem abstractedly
unjust or unreasonable[5],” yet as liable to much abuse, and much
resembling slavery, it should be the object of our policy to get rid
of it, even among the Natives; and in the places more immediately
within the influence of British authority, we believe there will be no
difficulty in limiting it at once, both in extent and duration, and
probably, ere long, in abolishing it, by arrangements such as we have
above suggested. Some caution, however, must be exercised in this
matter on account of the close intermixture of Dutch and Danish with
the British settlements, though perhaps it might be possible to induce
them to co-operate in such arrangements as might be thought desirable
for the improvement of the neighbouring Tribes; and great facility and
advantage would certainly arise from such co-operation, if it could be
secured.
[5] Despatch of Sir G. Grey, 4. Dec. 1837.
With regard to the judicial arrangements, a plan has been suggested by
which a Supreme Judicial Officer might be placed at Ascension, at
Fernando Po, where no authority of any kind exists, and one is much
needed, or at some other Island off the Coast, visiting, with the aid
of a steamer, the various Settlements on the Gold Coast periodically,
as well as the Trading Stations in the Bights of Benin and Biafra, and
exercising in the latter a very wholesome influence in the adjustment
of disputes with the Natives, which, for want of such interposition,
occasionally lead to consequences injurious to the British character
and to the interests of Commerce. But Your Committee are aware that
difficulties might arise in carrying out this suggestion, more
especially on account of the necessity for prompt decision in most
cases in which the Natives are concerned; and therefore are not
prepared at present to do more than call attention to the suggestion.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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