Trial of the Officers and Crew of the Privateer Savannah, on the Charge of Piracy, in the United States Circuit Court for the Southern District of New YorkWarburton, A. F. (Adolphus Frederick)
History
Trial of the Officers and Crew of the Privateer Savannah, on the Charge of Piracy, in the United States Circuit Court for the Southern District of New York
Warburton, A. F. (Adolphus Frederick)
Piracy -- United States; Privateering -- United States; United States -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865
You will carry the remembrance of your verdict when
you go to your homes. It will come to you in the solemn and still hours
of the night. It will come to you clothed in all the solemn importance
which attaches to it, with the lives of twelve men hanging upon it,
with the honor of your country at stake, with events which no one can
foresee to spring from it. And I have only to reiterate the prayer, for
our own sake and for the sake of the country, that God may inspire you
to render a verdict which will redound to the honor of the country, and
that will bring repose to your own consciences when you think of it,
long after this present fitful fever of excitement shall have passed
away.
DOCUMENTARY TESTIMONY.
_Mr. Brady_, for the defence, put in evidence the following documents:
1. Preliminary Chart of Part of the sea-coast of Virginia, and Entrance
to Chesapeake Bay.--Coast Survey Work, dated 1855.
2. The Constitution of Virginia, adopted June 29, 1776. It refers only
to the western and northern boundaries of Virginia--Art. 21--but
recognizes the Charter of 1609. That charter (Hemmings' Statutes, 1st
vol., p. 88) gives to Virginia jurisdiction over all havens and ports,
and all islands lying within 100 miles of the shores.
3. The Act to Ratify the Compact between Maryland and Virginia, passed
January 3, 1786--to be found in the Revised Code of Virginia, page 53.
It makes Chesapeake Bay, from the capes, entirely in Virginia.
_Mr. Sullivan_ also put in evidence, from _Putnam's Rebellion Record_,
the following documents:
1. Proclamation of the President of the United States, of 15th April,
1861. (_See Appendix._)
2. Proclamation of the President, of 19th April, 1861, declaring a
blockade. (_See Appendix._)
3. Proclamation of 27th April, 1861, extending the blockade to the
coasts of Virginia and North Carolina.
4. Proclamation of May 3d, for an additional military force of 42,034
men, and the increase of the regular army and navy.
5. The Secession Ordinance of South Carolina, dated Dec. 20, 1860.
_Mr. Smith_ stated that, in regard to several of the documents, the
prosecution objected to them,--not, however, as to any informality of
proof. He supposed that the argument as to their relevancy might be
reserved till the whole body of the testimony was in.
_Judge Nelson_: That is the view we take of it.
_Mr. Brady_ suggested that the defence would furnish, to-morrow, a list
of the documents which they desired to put in evidence.
The Court then, at half-past 4 P.M., adjourned to Friday, at 11 A.M.
THIRD DAY.
_Friday, Oct. 25, 1861._
The Court met at 11 o'clock A.M.
_Mr. Brady_ stated to the Court that two of the prisoners--Richard
Palmer and Alexander Coid--were exceedingly ill, suffering from
pulmonary consumption, and requested that they might be permitted to
leave the court-room when they wished. It was not necessary that they
should be present during all the proceedings.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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