Trial of the Officers and Crew of the Privateer Savannah, on the Charge of Piracy, in the United States Circuit Court for the Southern District of New YorkWarburton, A. F. (Adolphus Frederick)
History
Trial of the Officers and Crew of the Privateer Savannah, on the Charge of Piracy, in the United States Circuit Court for the Southern District of New York
Warburton, A. F. (Adolphus Frederick)
Piracy -- United States; Privateering -- United States; United States -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865
man was a truer or firmer patriot, or an abler advocate of the
Government; and no man saw with more unerring certainty that the line,
sooner or later, was destined to be drawn between the two sections,
unless some compromise was effected.
Now, the doctrine in which these men have been brought up may be
political heresy; but, do you crush a heresy with chains? Does history
not tell us how utterly vain and futile such an attempt is? Have you
to go back farther than the days of James the Second, to see the
attempt of that despot to enforce upon the English people a religion
which they did not choose to adopt? Can you forget the bloody assizes
of Jeffreys, when hundreds were carried to the block and thousands
were sent into exile to all parts of the world? Can you forget the
great scene, when the noble Duke of Argyle, with his head bared and
his limbs in chains, was led through Edinburgh amidst the reproaches
and contempt of the populace; and do you forget the cold and manly
dignity with which he endured it all? And do you reflect that, with
all these things, the religion of England to-day is the same as it was
then? Can you expect, by a system like this, to mould the human mind
as you would mould potter's clay? Oh, no! gentlemen, the human heart
is a different thing; love and tenderness may melt and control it, but
chains and manacles never yet subdued it. Call this piracy! why this
is, indeed, confounding the order of things; and when the real piracy
comes, you will feel no dislike or contempt for the offence. You give
it a dignity by thus confounding it with crimes of a different nature.
If these men are pirates, all are pirates who have taken naval
commissions from the Confederate States, and all are robbers who have
served them on land. Pirates! Is Tatnall a pirate--Tatnall who, by his
skill, and valor, and daring, succeeded in landing your gallant army
in Mexico, challenging on that occasion the admiration alike of the
army and navy? Tatnall a pirate! Tatnall, whose name has been for
forty years the synonym of all that is high and noble and brave in the
American navy! Is Hartsteine a pirate--Hartsteine, the modest but
hardy sailor, who carried your ensign into the far, remote, and
unfriendly regions of the frigid zone? Is Ingraham a pirate--Ingraham,
who, when the down-trodden naturalized refugee from Austria asked for
the protection of the American flag said, "Do you want the protection
of this flag?--then you shall have it!" Are these men pirates? Oh, no!
gentlemen; there is some mistake about this. Is Lee a robber--Lee, the
chosen and bosom friend of your venerable commander in Washington, and
who, but a few months ago, parted from him with an aching heart and
eyes brimful of tears? Lee, a robber! Lee, whose glory is yours, and
whose name is written on every page of your country's history which
attests the triumphant march of your army from Vera Cruz to the gates
of Mexico? Methinks I see the flash of fire light the eye, and the
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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