Trials of war criminals before the Nuernberg military tribunals under control council law no. 10, volume IVarious
Philosophy
Trials of war criminals before the Nuernberg military tribunals under control council law no. 10, volume I
Various
Nuremberg Trial of Major German War Criminals, Nuremberg, Germany, 1945-1946; War crime trials -- Germany -- Nuremberg
The bradycardia at a body temperature of about 29° to 30° C. [84° to 86°
F.] changed suddenly to an _arrythmia perpetua_ or, as the case may be,
to a _total irregularity_ and this began with a slow form of about 50
beats per minute; this slow form of irregularity could be transformed
into a faster one. The transformation to the faster form was not an
unfavorable sign regarding life.
When an electrocardiographic control after the experiment was possible,
it regularly showed a Vorhof flutter. Let it be anticipated _that this
irregularity could continue to exist after the cessation of the cooling
and a recovery of the body temperature to 33° or 34° C. [91° or 93° F.]
1½ to 2 hours after removal from the water_, but then customarily
changed of itself and without therapeutic aids into a coordinated heart
activity. In the same way let it be anticipated that in all cases with a
lethal termination, a sudden cessation of the heartbeat ensued upon an
irregularity of the slow type.
A check of the _blood pressure_ was attempted, but was in no case
satisfactory since an exact measurement was not possible in the decisive
stage of the experiment because of the severe rigor and muscle
fibrillation.
Reference has already been made to _individual differences in the
behavior of the rectal temperatures_. Figure 4 gives an example which
includes four experiments, in which four different experimental subjects
were cooled at identical water temperatures and with identical clothing.
It was shown that in water at 4.5° C. [40° F.] temperature the time
required for reaching a rectal temperature of about 29.5° C. [85° F.]
varies between 70 and 90 minutes. But nevertheless the diagram shows
that in spite of these individual differences, it is observable that the
progress of the rectal temperature proceeds according to rule. The body
temperature begins to sink rapidly from about 35° C. [95°-97° F.].
_It is of very great practical significance at this point that the body
temperature continues to sink virtually lineally for a considerable time
after removal from the water._ This continued drop can last 20 minutes
or more. During this drop an after-drop of 4° C. [7° F.] could be
observed, and indeed not only at temperatures under 30° C. [86° F.]. In
one case it was observed that an interruption of the experiment at 35°
C. [95° F.] after a further lapse of 20 minutes the rectal temperature
had fallen 4° to 5° C. [8° F.] more. We will later discuss the
“arresting” of this after-drop by physical measures.
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