Trials of war criminals before the Nuernberg military tribunals under control council law no. 10, volume IIVarious
Philosophy
Trials of war criminals before the Nuernberg military tribunals under control council law no. 10, volume II
Various
Nuremberg Trial of Major German War Criminals, Nuremberg, Germany, 1945-1946; War crime trials -- Germany -- Nuremberg
The prosecution says he is implicated in almost all the experiments and
refers to his position and his connections. They state that he was the
highest Reich authority in the medical spheres; there, however, they are
misled by an error in translation, for Karl Brandt only had the powers,
regulated in a general way, of an “Oberste Reichsbehoerde” [Supreme
Reich Authority], and the practice of those powers was restricted to
special cases.
This is apparent from the three known decrees and from the explanation
thereof given by witnesses. Moreover, Karl Brandt was not given these
functions until 1944 when these experiments were practically finished,
as is shown by the time schedule submitted to the Tribunal for
comparison.
It has been proved that the defendant Karl Brandt himself, in a
broadcast, publicly called his position as Reich Commissioner a
“Differential”. In fact, Karl Brandt’s task was not to order but to
adjust; it was a task designed to fit his character.
We have also learned from the presentation of evidence that the
defendant Karl Brandt did not have the machinery at his disposal for
issuing orders which was necessary for a supreme Reich authority; he
lacked the staff and the means. No one who is acquainted with a
government administration will think it possible that, under these
circumstances, the defendant Karl Brandt might have been able to enforce
his point of view against the resistance of the old agencies; no one
will even think it probable that anything would have been done to
facilitate such an attempt by the “new master”.
Consequently, Karl Brandt’s position was not such as to justify the
conclusion drawn by the prosecution as to his general knowledge. There
was no official channel by which everything was bound to come to his
knowledge, for he was not the superior of other authorities.
It is true that the defendant Karl Brandt was supposed to be informed
about fundamental matters, that he had the right to intervene, and so
on. But these were only possibilities, not in conformity with conditions
in practice. We have seen that Conti opposed him and that Himmler
prohibited direct contact with Karl Brandt within his sphere.
Therefore Karl Brandt can be brought into connection only with the
events in which he participated directly.
Here it is first of all striking that the defendant Karl Brandt, who is
supposed to have been the highest authority, appears only very rarely.
There are three so-called troop experiments: the testing of drinking
water, concentrated food, and an ointment for burns.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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