Trials of war criminals before the Nuernberg military tribunals under control council law no. 10, volume IIVarious
Philosophy
Trials of war criminals before the Nuernberg military tribunals under control council law no. 10, volume II
Various
Nuremberg Trial of Major German War Criminals, Nuremberg, Germany, 1945-1946; War crime trials -- Germany -- Nuremberg
Handloser states that prior to his last appointment in 1944 he was
authorized to issue “instructions,” but not orders—testifying that
after his latest appointment he had authority to issue orders to the
chiefs of the medical services of all branches of the Wehrmacht. He also
had jurisdiction over scientific medical institutes, etc., as designated
by the service regulations promulgated at the time of his last
appointment. While the chief medical officers of the army, navy, and
Luftwaffe were under their appropriate military superiors, Handloser had
authority to coordinate the activities of all the Wehrmacht medical
services and to establish their coordinated action. As to the Waffen SS,
his authority extended only to such units of that organization as were
attached to and made part of the Wehrmacht.
Handloser testified that the utilization of medical material and
personnel were, insofar as the Wehrmacht was concerned, within his
jurisdiction after the entry of the decree of 28 July 1942, and that
upon occasion he called meetings of the chief medical officers of the
Wehrmacht and specialists in appropriate fields of medicine, in an
effort to avoid duplication of certain research problems in connection
with malaria, typhus, paratyphus, and cholera.
As Army Medical Inspector he was also _ex officio_ president of the
Scientific Senate, but testified that this body did not meet after 1942.
As an army physician he denied any special knowledge concerning
scientific problems peculiarly affecting the navy or the Luftwaffe; but
on an organization chart prepared by him and received in evidence as
Prosecution Exhibit 9 he is shown as subordinated to Karl Brandt and as
Chief of the Medical Service of the Wehrmacht occupying the position of
superior over the Army Medical Service and the chiefs of the Medical
Services of the Navy and Luftwaffe and certain other subordinate
agencies pertaining to the Wehrmacht. The chart also indicates his
authority over the Chief of the Medical Office [Service] of the Waffen
SS and components of the Waffen SS when attached to the Wehrmacht.
It appears that Handloser had much to do in connection with the calling
of meetings of the “Consulting Physicians”; that he designated some of
the subjects to be discussed at these meetings; and that his
subordinate, Schreiber, arranged the details.
At the Second Meeting of Consulting Surgeons held 30 November to 3
December 1942 at the Military Medical Academy, he addressed those
present (referring to the meeting as “This Second Work Conference
East”), observing that representatives of the three branches of the
Wehrmacht, of the Waffen SS and Police, of the Labor Service, and the
Organization Todt, were also present. He called attention to the
presence of Conti, Head of the Medical Services in the Civilian Sector.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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