Trials of war criminals before the Nuernberg military tribunals under control council law no. 10, volume IIVarious
Philosophy
Trials of war criminals before the Nuernberg military tribunals under control council law no. 10, volume II
Various
Nuremberg Trial of Major German War Criminals, Nuremberg, Germany, 1945-1946; War crime trials -- Germany -- Nuremberg
In weighing the punishment, if any, which should be meted out to the
defendant for his guilt by reason of the charge contained in count four
of the indictment, this Tribunal will give such consideration to the
recommendations of the International Military Tribunal as may under the
premises seem meet and proper.
CONCLUSION
Military Tribunal I finds the defendant Helmut Poppendick not guilty
under counts two and three of the indictment, and finds and adjudges the
defendant Helmut Poppendick guilty as charged in the fourth count of the
indictment.
SIEVERS
The defendant Sievers is charged under counts two and three of the
indictment with special responsibility for, and participation in,
High-Altitude, Freezing, Malaria, Lost Gas, Sea-Water, Epidemic
Jaundice, and Typhus Experiments, and with extermination of Jews to
complete a skeleton collection. Under count four of the indictment, he
is charged with being a member of an organization declared criminal by
the judgment of the International Military Tribunal, namely, the SS.
The prosecution has abandoned the charge of participation in the
Epidemic Jaundice experiments, and hence, this charge will not be
considered further.
Sievers is one of the three defendants who are not physicians. He joined
the NSDAP in 1929 and renewed his membership in the Nazi Party in 1933.
He joined the SS at the end of 1935 on the suggestion of Himmler. In
this organization he attained the rank of a Standartenfuehrer (colonel).
From 1 July 1935 until the war ended, Sievers was a member of Himmler’s
personal staff and Reich Business Manager of the Ahnenerbe Society.
According to a statute of 1 January 1939, the purpose of the Ahnenerbe
was to support scientific research concerning the culture and heritage
of the Nordic race. The Board of Directors was composed of Himmler as
president, Dr. Wuest as curator, and Sievers as the business manager.
Sievers was responsible for the business organization administration and
the budget of the Ahnenerbe. The place of business was Berlin. Sievers
supported and participated in the medical experiments which are the
subject of the indictment, primarily through the Institute of Military
Scientific Research which was established by order of Himmler dated 7
July 1942 and was administratively attached to the Ahnenerbe.
On 1 January 1942 Himmler ordered the establishment of an entomological
institute; in March 1942 the Institute Dr. Rascher in Dachau; and in the
first month of the year 1942, the Institute Dr. Hirt, at Strasbourg.
These subsequently became part of the Institute for Military Scientific
Research.
Sievers was, for all practical purposes, the acting head of the
Ahnenerbe. In this capacity he was subordinated to Himmler and regularly
reported to him on the affairs of this Society. The top secret
correspondence of Himmler concerning the Ahnenerbe was sent to Sievers.
The charter of the Ahnenerbe defines Sievers’ duties as follows:
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