Trials of war criminals before the Nuernberg military tribunals under control council law no. 10, volume IIIVarious
History
Trials of war criminals before the Nuernberg military tribunals under control council law no. 10, volume III
Various
Nuremberg Trial of Major German War Criminals, Nuremberg, Germany, 1945-1946; War crime trials -- Germany -- Nuremberg
Kindly let me have your opinion of these arguments before 1 August
1943. Will you kindly especially express your opinion as regards the
advantages and the expediency of the three possibilities--criminal
chamber system, central Special Court with several deputy presidents,
and separate regional Special Courts, as well as about the question of
the restriction of competence.
[Seal of Ministry of Justice] DR. THIERACK
Certified:
[Illegible stamped signature]
Clerk
4. PEOPLE’S COURT[131]
PARTIAL TRANSLATION OF DOCUMENT NG-715
PROSECUTION EXHIBIT 112
EXTRACT FROM LAW OF 24 APRIL 1934 AMENDING REGULATIONS
OF PENAL LAW AND CRIMINAL PROCEDURE
1934 REICHSGESETZBLATT, PART I, PAGE 341
* * * * * * *
CHAPTER III. PEOPLE’S COURT[132]
Article 1
(1) For the trial of cases of high treason and treason the People’s
Court is established.
(2) Decisions of the People’s Court are made by five members during the
trial, by three members outside the trial. This includes the president.
The president and one further member must be qualified judges. Several
senates may be established.
(3) The prosecution is represented by the Chief Prosecutor of the Reich.
Article 2
The members of the People’s Court and their deputies are appointed for
the duration of 5 years by the Reich Chancellor at the recommendation
of the Reich Minister of Justice.
Article 3
(1) The People’s Court is competent for the investigation and decision
in the first and last instance in the cases of high treason according
to articles 80 through 84, treason according to articles 89 through
92, assault against the Reich President according to article 94,
paragraph 1 of the criminal (penal) code, and the crimes listed in
article 5, paragraph 2, No. 1 of the decree of the Reich President
for the protection of people and State of 28 February 1933[133]
(Reichsgesetzblatt I, p. 83). In these cases the People’s Court also
make the decision listed in article 73, paragraph 1 of the judicature
act.
(2) The People’s Court is also competent in such cases where crimes or
offenses subject to its competency constitute at the same time another
crime or offense.
(3) If another punishable act is in factual connection with a crime
or offense subject to the jurisdiction of the People’s Court, the
proceedings against the perpetrators and participants of the other
punishable act may be brought before the People’s Court by way of
combination.
Article 4
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