Trials of war criminals before the Nuernberg military tribunals under control council law no. 10, volume IIIVarious
History
Trials of war criminals before the Nuernberg military tribunals under control council law no. 10, volume III
Various
Nuremberg Trial of Major German War Criminals, Nuremberg, Germany, 1945-1946; War crime trials -- Germany -- Nuremberg
A. I believe I should continue at the point where the speech made by
the prosecution left off. The prosecution said, “Schlegelberger had
seen the storm brewing.” That is quite correct. I anticipated a storm,
and I tried to prevent it. The attitude of Thierack up to that time
and his close relations with Bormann did not leave any doubt as to his
program, and just as I interpreted that, it came about. As soon as
Thierack assumed office, a complete change-over occurred. It was not a
gradual deterioration, but it was that famous construction of a strong
National Socialist administration of justice as it had been ordered by
Hitler. I merely point to the changes in the administration of justice
and in legislation which are contained in material submitted by the
prosecution. If one sees what had been demanded for a long time and
which by all means was tried to achieve, if one sees how that all of a
sudden now came into effect, I believe then only one can find the right
measure for that which I, in a continuous struggle, had prevented or
had delayed. I do not want to omit but to describe briefly the complete
change in personnel policy. With the exception of the man in charge
of the budget department, all ministerial directors were released by
Thierack and many Referenten transferred. The entire top level of the
Ministry had changed overnight. Furthermore, twenty-two presidents of
district courts of appeal, eleven of them the best ones on the basis of
their qualifications, and four general prosecutors were retired.
If in the dire situation of war such a unique measure is taken, one
demonstrates most clearly that my dismissal and the appointment of
Thierack, in the feeling of Hitler and Thierack, represent the point at
which an entire new development starts. The purge measures by Thierack
were extended also to the many non-Aryan judges or judges with Jewish
relatives who at that time were still in service and to many officials
who did not just belong to the Party.
I believe that my decision to fight until the very limit, and to
stay that long in the Ministry, has found its justification. Clearly
anticipating that with that new man [Thierack] chaos would start for
the administration of justice, there was only one thing left to me;
although the burden physically and psychologically was at times almost
impossible to bear, to try and bear it, and to fight as resiliently as
possible. Of course, it was clear to me, and I had to experience the
fact too, that I would be beaten at times, and had to decide to make
detours wherever I could take that upon my conscience.
Q. In your opinion, what was that extreme limit which could still be
justified--of those which you have just mentioned?
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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