Aboriginal Australians -- Government relations; Dunk Island (Qld.); Natural history -- Australia -- Queensland
Appeals have been made to passionless planets for justice against
mundane decrees, and when coincidences have been favourable the devout
student of the skies has loudly proclaimed them as proof of supernatural
interest in trivial, transient occurrences. In accordance with the
degree of poetry in the fibre of the people, so, in a certain degree,
has the belief in stellar influence been manifest.
The blacks of North Queensland, being, possibly, the least of the races
in a poetic sense, have but slight regard for the interference of the
stars in their poor little affairs, and in this respect are saner than
many a nation which has given abundant proof of wisdom. One of their
beliefs is that meteors are baleful, though under given conditions they
derive from such phenomena longed-for assurance. A meteor is described
as “Star run about.” “That fella no good; him kill'em man!” Yet in
circumstances to be mentioned they find in a meteor a sign that life has
been restored to an individual whom they have done to death. It is the
opinion of men who have studied the customs of the blacks that they--and
to their honour be it said--were never among themselves premeditated,
gluttonous cannibals. Human flesh was eaten, if not with solemnity, at
least with ceremony, for the belief exists to this day that the moral
and physical excellencies of the victim are assimilated by those who
partake of his flesh.
Reincarnation is prompt and practical, and unaccompanied by wasteful
and delusive hope. Herein lies the explanation of many a deliberate and
confessed killing, while to the meteor have the perpetrators looked for
absolution and remission of their sin. That which in the eyes of the
white man is regarded as an atrocious murder has not been, in their
semi-religious code, in any sense criminal, but a rite from which many
if not all the camp must inevitably benefit.
In one respect the killing of a boy is the highest compliment which may
be paid him, for it is proof that he has personal qualities which are
the envy and admiration of others, and for general welfare should be
shared by all. The boy who so dies is an unconscious patriot. This is
proved sufficiently by the fact that only what are considered to be
the more vitalising portions of the boy's body are eaten, whereas if
gluttony were the impulse of the deed the whole of the body would be
consumed.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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