Trotwood's Monthly, Vol. I, No. 1, October 1905Various
Science
Trotwood's Monthly, Vol. I, No. 1, October 1905
Various
Agriculture -- Southern States -- Periodicals; Horses -- Periodicals; Southern States -- Periodicals
When I was a resident of your country I thought then that there was
only one God’s country, and that was the Central Basin of Tennessee. My
reason for arriving at such a conclusion was the land in the Central
Basin, but more particularly in and around Maury County, had maintained
its fertility and wonderful productive power for a hundred years with
only the ordinary American style of farming. That is, taking all out
of the land and putting nothing back again. But since that time a
discovery has been made which accounts for the land in your section
of country maintaining its wonderful endurance for raising such an
excellent quality of wheat over a period of seventy years, without
rotation of crops, and that is the almost inexhaustible deposit of
phosphate rock that underlies so much of your lands. But I have found
another God’s country. While it cannot boast of being underlaid with
phosphate rock like your lands in and around Maury County, but when
this country was opened up for settlement in the ’70’s it was as
rich in all the constituent elements of fertility as the lands in
the Central Basin of Tennessee. This Red River Valley is a wonderful
country, and Fargo, N. D., is the center of this granary of the great
Northwest. Although Fargo is not a very large city, the population is
about twelve or thirteen thousand inhabitants, it is a live town, and
full of enterprising business men.
This town is the third largest farm implement distributing point in the
world. That’s saying a good deal. Moscow, Russia, comes first; Kansas
City second, and Fargo third. According to the Bureau of Statistics,
United States Department of Agriculture, for 1904, the State of North
Dakota produced some fifty-four million bushels of wheat and the set
counties in the Red River Valley raised of the above amount nearly
twelve million bushels. This is not counting the Minnesota side of
the Red River Valley. The farmers in the Red River Valley seem to be
pretty well fixed. The great Dalrymple farm is in this county of Cass.
These gentlemen farm about 30,000 acres of wheat land. The soil in
this valley is a rich, black, glacial drift, and though it is not corn
country, not being warm enough, yet all other farm products do fine
(there is an immense crop this year), as wheat, oats, barley, rye,
buckwheat, flaxseed, hay and the most excellent Irish potatoes are
raised here, and 200 bushels per acre is a fair crop. But the farmers
in the Red River Valley have been raising wheat almost exclusively for
the past twenty-five years, and wheat of fine quality. But if they want
to maintain the reputation of this land as a wheat-growing country, the
farmers will have to put on their considering caps and ask you Maury
Countians to send them up some acid phosphate to put and keep their
land in balance, so that they can go on and again raise No. 1 hard
wheat.
WM. DENNISON.
* * * * *
TO MY FRIENDS:
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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