True Stories of the Great War, Volume 2 (of 6): Tales of Adventure--Heroic Deeds--Exploits Told by the Soldiers, Officers, Nurses, Diplomats, Eye Witnesses
History
True Stories of the Great War, Volume 2 (of 6): Tales of Adventure--Heroic Deeds--Exploits Told by the Soldiers, Officers, Nurses, Diplomats, Eye Witnesses
World War, 1914-1918 -- Personal narratives
This is the official story of the events on the midnight just
before the execution of Edith Cavell, the English nurse, who became
the first woman martyr of the Great War. Hugh Gibson here relates
how, with the Spanish Minister and a Belgian counsellor, he went
to the house of the German Governor at Brussels late at night and
pleaded with Baron von der Lancken and the German officers for a
stay of execution. The American Minister, Brand Whitlock, too ill
to make the journey himself, waited at the American Embassy for the
results of the mission. The story is told in the official report to
Minister Whitlock, which was forwarded to the British Government.
The narrative given herewith is from Mr. Gibson's statement in the
_World's Work_, with introductory reports from other sources.
[14] I--STORY OF THE EXECUTION OF EDITH CAVELL
Edith Cavell was an English nurse, daughter of the late Rev. Frederick
Cavell, former Vicar of Swardeston, Norfolk. The charge against her was
aiding Belgians to escape to England. It is stated she hid them in her
house and provided them with money and addresses in England and helped
to smuggle them across the frontier.
Miss Cavell was confined in prison ten weeks. Her trial before the
military court of Brussels lasted two days. M. De Leval, Belgian
Counsellor for the American Legation, tells this story:
"Herr Kirschon assured me repeatedly that the Military Court
always was perfectly fair and that he would keep me informed of all
developments in the case, but he failed to give me any information and
after the trial I learned from other sources the following:
"Miss Cavell was prosecuted for having helped English and French
soldiers, as well as Belgian young men, to cross the frontier and go
to England. She admitted by signing a statement before the day of the
trial and by public acknowledgment in court that she was guilty of
the charges, not only that she had helped these soldiers to cross the
frontier, but also that some of them had thanked her in writing when
arriving in England.
"This last admission made her case more serious, because if it had only
been proved she had helped soldiers to traverse the Dutch frontier and
no proof was produced that those soldiers had reached a country at war
with Germany, she could have only been sentenced for an attempt to
commit the crime, and not for the crime being duly accomplished.
"Miss Cavell, in her oral statement before the court, disclosed almost
all the facts of the prosecution. She spoke without trembling and
showed a clear mind, and often added some greater precision to her
previous depositions.
"When she was asked why she helped these soldiers to go to England she
replied that she thought if she had not done so they would have been
shot by the Germans. Therefore she thought she only did her duty to her
country in saving their lives.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Elsewhere in the archive
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account